头图

1. Introduction

mica-mqtt simple , low latency , high-performance open source mqtt IoT components based on t-io use See : mica-mqtt-example module.

2. Function

  • [x] Support MQTT v3.1, v3.1.1 and v5.0 protocols.
  • [x] Support MQTT client client.
  • [x] Support MQTT server server.
  • [x] Support MQTT will message.
  • [x] Support MQTT reserved messages.
  • [x] Support custom message (mq) processing and forwarding to realize clustering.
  • [x] MQTT client Alibaba Cloud mqtt connects to the demo.
  • [x] Support Spring boot project quick access (mica-mqtt-spring-boot-starter).

Three, to do

  • [] Add websocket support (pre-researched successfully).
  • [] Optimize the handling of mqtt session, and support v5.0

Four, update records

  • ✨ Subscription management is integrated into session management.
  • ✨ Add comments to MqttProperties.MqttPropertyType, consider the new feature processing of mqtt V5.0.
  • ✨ Add Spring boot starter for easy access and compatible with lower version of Spring boot.
  • ✨ Research the t-io websocket sub-protocol.
  • 🐛 Fix some problems during java8 runtime, NoSuchMethodError: java.nio.ByteBuffer.xxx

Five, Spring boot quick access

5.1 Add dependency

<dependency>
    <groupId>net.dreamlu</groupId>
    <artifactId>mica-mqtt-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>${最新版本}</version>
</dependency>

5.2 Configuration items

Configuration itemDefaultsinstruction
mqtt.server.nameMica-Mqtt-Servername
mqtt.server.port1883port
mqtt.server.ip127.0.0.1Server ip
mqtt.server.buffer-allocatorHeap memoryHeap memory and off-heap memory
mqtt.server.heartbeat-timeout120sHeartbeat timeout (unit: milliseconds, default: 1000 * 120), if the user does not want to do heartbeat related work at the framework level, please set this value to 0 or a negative number
mqtt.server.read-buffer-size8092The buffer size of the received data, default: 8092
mqtt.server.max-bytes-in-message8092Maximum bytes length of message parsing, default: 8092
mqtt.server.debugfalsedebug

5.3 Realizable interface (just register as Spring Bean)

interfaceDo you have toinstruction
IMqttServerAuthHandlerYesFor client authentication
IMqttMessageListenerYesMessage monitoring
IMqttConnectStatusListenerYesConnection status monitoring
IMqttSessionManagernosession management
IMqttMessageStoreCluster yes, stand-alone noWills and retention message storage
IMqttMessageDispatcherCluster yes, stand-alone noMessage forwarding
IpStatListenernot-io ip transition monitoring

5.4 Custom configuration (optional)

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
public class MqttServerCustomizerConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public MqttServerCustomizer activeRecordPluginCustomizer() {
        return new MqttServerCustomizer() {
            @Override
            public void customize(MqttServerCreator creator) {
                // 此处可自定义配置 creator,会覆盖 yml 中的配置
                System.out.println("----------------MqttServerCustomizer-----------------");
            }
        };
    }

}

Six, common java project access

6.1 maven dependency

 <dependency>
   <groupId>net.dreamlu</groupId>
   <artifactId>mica-mqtt-core</artifactId>
   <version>1.0.1</version>
 </dependency>

6.2 mica-mqtt client

 // 初始化 mqtt 客户端
 MqttClient client = MqttClient.create()
     .ip("127.0.0.1")
     .port(1883)                     // 默认:1883
     .username("admin")
     .password("123456")
     .version(MqttVersion.MQTT_5)    // 默认:3_1_1
     .clientId("xxxxxx")             // 默认:MICA-MQTT- 前缀和 36进制的纳秒数
     .connect();                     // 连接
 
     // 消息订阅,同类方法 subxxx
     client.subQos0("/test/#", (topic, payload) -> {
         logger.info(topic + '\t' + ByteBufferUtil.toString(payload));
     });
     // 取消订阅
     client.unSubscribe("/test/#");
 
     // 发送消息
     client.publish("/test/client", ByteBuffer.wrap("mica最牛皮".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
 
     // 断开连接
     client.disconnect();
     // 重连
     client.reconnect();
     // 停止
     client.stop();

6.3 mica-mqtt server

 // 注意:为了能接受更多链接(降低内存),请添加 jvm 参数 -Xss129k
 MqttServer mqttServer = MqttServer.create()
     // 默认:127.0.0.1
     .ip("127.0.0.1")
     // 默认:1883
     .port(1883)
     // 默认为: 8092(mqtt 默认最大消息大小),为了降低内存可以减小小此参数,如果消息过大 t-io 会尝试解析多次(建议根据实际业务情况而定)
     .readBufferSize(512)
     // 自定义认证
     .authHandler((clientId, userName, password) -> true)
     // 消息监听
     .messageListener((clientId, topic, mqttQoS, payload) -> {
         logger.info("clientId:{} topic:{} mqttQoS:{} message:{}", clientId, topic, mqttQoS, ByteBufferUtil.toString(payload));
     })
     // ssl 配置
     .useSsl("", "", "")
     // 自定义客户端上下线监听
     .connectStatusListener(new IMqttConnectStatusListener() {
         @Override
         public void online(String clientId) {
 
         }
 
         @Override
         public void offline(String clientId) {
 
         }
     })
     // 自定义消息转发,可用 mq 广播实现集群化处理
     .messageDispatcher(new IMqttMessageDispatcher() {
         @Override
         public void config(MqttServer mqttServer) {
 
         }
 
         @Override
         public boolean send(Message message) {
             return false;
         }
 
         @Override
         public boolean send(String clientId, Message message) {
             return false;
         }
     })
     .debug() // 开启 t-io debug 信息日志
     .start();
 
 // 发送给某个客户端
 mqttServer.publish("clientId","/test/123", ByteBuffer.wrap("mica最牛皮".getBytes()), MqttQoS.EXACTLY_ONCE);
 
 // 发送给所有在线监听这个 topic 的客户端
 mqttServer.publishAll("/test/123", ByteBuffer.wrap("mica最牛皮".getBytes()), MqttQoS.EXACTLY_ONCE);
 
 // 停止服务
 mqttServer.stop();

Seven, effect demonstration

img

8. Related documents


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