Foreword
What is "unmanned farm"? Luo Xiwen, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, summed it up in five sentences: "Full coverage of cropping, harvesting and production links; fully automatic field transfer operations in the hangar; automatic obstacle avoidance and abnormal parking to ensure safety; full monitoring of the crop production process; intelligent decision-making and precise operations. people."
With the rapid integration of a new generation of information technology into traditional industries, agricultural digitalization, networking, and intelligence have gradually become the cornerstone of agricultural modernization. Relying on technologies such as cloud computing, 5G, and the Internet of Things, various sensor nodes and communication networks deployed in agricultural production sites can realize functions such as intelligent perception, intelligent early warning, intelligent decision-making, and intelligent analysis of the agricultural production environment. Combining the current rural revitalization strategy, large-scale rural land transfer and other opportunities, provide precision guarantee, high-quality operation level, and intelligent decision-making support for agricultural production.
Using Hightopo's self-developed HT products, a 3D lightweight Low Poly-style smart farm visualization solution was built with zero code throughout the entire process, seamlessly integrating 2D and 3D technologies, 1:1 restoration of the farm's regional planning, and deployment of the grid between crops manage. The business covers all-round needs such as remote diagnosis, safety traceability, information monitoring, and safety early warning. It can perceive the real-time production environment, working objects and equipment status of light, water, temperature, fertilizer and heat at the scene in real time, and remotely monitor the production process, operation supervision, and ecological environment of the agricultural park to realize scientific planting and safe production.
effect display
Weather visualization
It supports the integration of weather radar or weather management business systems, and can simulate and reproduce weather such as sunny, thunderstorm, and cloudy weather in the scene, and conduct comprehensive monitoring and analysis of multiple key indicators such as temperature, wind, precipitation, and relative humidity. When faced with a meteorological disaster, it can provide early warning and warning, and timely output emergency measures, so as to achieve a comprehensive grasp of meteorological data and timely response.
Logging Yard Monitoring Visualization
At present, the phenomenon of forest illegal logging, forest fire accidents, and illegal construction and occupation is becoming more and more rampant. It is very costly to rely solely on forestry personnel to patrol and supervise, and it cannot achieve the purpose of patrolling effective areas.
With the help of the aerial image or video data of the UAV, real-time patrol of the set operation area is carried out, and then the high-precision positioning function of the Beidou system returns the data to the monitoring platform in real time. In response to the situation of illegal theft, timely alarm, precise location of theft, and tracking of theft. Multiple indicators of daily logging volume, daily planting volume, and daily carrying volume are presented on both sides of the interface 2D panel through HT rich visualization charts. Realize all-round supervision dynamic perception and information inversion, and construct an integrated perception system.
Irrigation/Fertilization/
According to the different growth methods of rice, corn, pumpkin, tomatoes and other crops in the farmland, you can choose automatic sprinkler irrigation or drone irrigation, and intelligently set the duration and irrigation amount for specific crops or dryland crops.
Drone irrigation can provide managers with a large amount of information on the temporal and spatial changes in the field, and can fly autonomously throughout the entire process. Any terrain can provide precise operation paths for farmland irrigation, fertilization, and pesticide spraying. According to the detected soil moisture, growth stage, and vegetation index, it can autonomously predict its planting area, crop growth, and output value estimation. At the same time, it can output preset suggestions for the amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and combine water and fertilizer integration technology to improve fertilizer utilization. Achieve variable fertilization and precise sowing to improve the growth rate and quality of crops. Realize multiple intelligent management modes such as time planning, model-driven, and environment-driven.
The surveillance video of the corresponding crop is retrieved through scene interaction, and key data such as vegetation growth status/maturity period, percentage of diseases and insect pests, and previous year's harvest comparison are obtained simultaneously. Clicking on the crop in the scene can display its attribute information. In response to changes in key values, the system will start the self-check diagnosis function, quickly locate and diagnose the early warning plots, and output prevention and control measures to avoid delays in disease conditions and losses.
Agricultural Machinery Management Visualization
Equipped with Beidou navigation and positioning system, 5G communication system, and machine state detection and sensing technology, it can perform high-precision geographic positioning and routing on multiple types of agricultural machinery such as "unmanned harvester", "unmanned tractor", and "unmanned picker" Automatic planning, automatic fault detection. Combined with the powerful rendering technology of the HT engine, it accurately reproduces the operation dynamics of agricultural machinery in various regions. Remotely operate the start and stop of agricultural machinery, and carry out the automatic harvesting of fruits, grains and vegetables according to the pre-planned path. Equipped with intelligent analysis functions such as vehicle capture, motion detection, intrusion alarm, etc., dynamic monitoring and early warning of the operation site and agricultural machinery trajectory. The 2D panel chart presents important operating parameters, harvest data details, historical data curve comparison and other information of each agricultural machine.
It has realized the whole process of unmanned mechanized operation of farmland, improved the management system of farmland operation, greatly reduced the labor intensity of agricultural machinery operators, accelerated the progress of agricultural machinery operation, efficiently used land resources, and promoted the management of agricultural machinery to be more flat, standardized and intensive.
Vegetable greenhouse visualization
Simulate the greenhouse scene, remotely control the start and stop of sprinkler irrigation machines, solenoid valves, exhaust fans, roller shutters and other equipment in the greenhouse through the remote control system. The system can automatically control the operation of heating, cooling, ventilation, irrigation, fertilization and other equipment according to the planting preset conditions defined in the greenhouse. When the set threshold is exceeded, an alarm will be triggered immediately, and the manager will be notified in time to find out and deal with it in time. It not only meets the demanding conditions for planting crops, but also saves electricity and reduces production costs. Integrate the details of agricultural operations, production environment data, and high-definition pictures of the entire growth cycle to realize data sharing, so that production links can be traced, and resource allocation can be optimized.
and Livestock Management Visualization
Matching smart sensors can meet the online viewing of aquaculture scenes such as fish ponds, dairy farms, chicken farms, and pig farms. Linkage with functions such as automatic feeding, environmental perception, comprehensive diagnosis, traceability, etc., to obtain the environmental information of the farm (ammonia, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, air temperature and humidity, etc.) to independently control the equipment. Click on the breeding species to display the scale, output, survival rate and other multi-level information of the corresponding livestock and poultry. Control the quantity of input and output products of livestock and poultry farming anytime and anywhere, real-time diagnosis of animal epidemics, early warning and prevention and control. Strengthen the closed-loop data of the environment in the breeding farm, quickly respond to potential crises and stop losses in a timely manner, reduce remedial costs, and achieve the purpose of efficient analysis, early warning and macro management of the breeding farm.
HT realizes interactive Web 3D scenes, which can perfectly cover cross-platform PC, PAD, smart phone and other platforms. It supports 360-degree omni-directional browsing of the farm without dead corners. Through HT's built-in interaction, you can realize single-finger rotation, two-finger zoom, and three-finger pan operations on touch screen devices, so you don't have to worry about different cross-platform interaction modes.
organic fertilizer plant production visualization
In order to reduce the impact of livestock and poultry manure on the environment, the state vigorously promotes the resource utilization of livestock and poultry breeding waste, through the construction of organic fertilizer plants, large and small biogas digesters, solid-liquid separators, manure storage rooms and other manure resources utilization treatment In facilities, the manure is turned into organic fertilizer after composting and fermenting, which is used in farmland, woodland, orchard, which not only saves fertilizer cost, but also helps promote ecological environment protection.
HT 3D visually monitors the utilization of livestock and poultry manure resources, which can avoid the differences in oxygen concentration, temperature and biological flora during fermentation and composting on a large scale, and conduct centralized operation and management of fertilizer production equipment, data query, and fertilizer conversion Support services such as volume statistics shorten the fermentation cycle, save labor costs, and fundamentally solve the shortcomings in production. It can be widely used in large-scale breeding farms, breeding communities, organic fertilizer plants, and manure treatment centers, forming a comprehensive utilization of livestock and poultry manure collection, storage, transportation, and treatment of the entire industry chain.
Warehousing visualization
The integrated warehousing system applies technologies such as the Internet of Things, conveying and sorting technology, RFID pallets, etc., which can collect data on warehouse products, and provide timely feedback on the amount of feed in the warehouse, the amount of fertilizers, and the stock of fruits and vegetables and the time of entry and exit. Equipped with an intelligent search function, the corresponding item information can be retrieved quickly even in the face of massive data. The 3D visualized warehouse management greatly improves the operational order and management efficiency of the warehouse site, allowing data to be shared and linked.
summary
Agriculture 4.0 is a highly intensive, highly intelligent, highly collaborative, highly accurate, and highly ecological modern agricultural form supported by big data, Internet of Things, AI and other technologies. The smart farm visualization solution built by Hightopo supports farm planning and production. Promote the efficiency, perception and control of the whole process of agricultural drones and automation equipment application, improve the level of refined farm management, the quality and efficiency of agricultural machinery operations, and build intelligent, unmanned, and grid-based operations. The agricultural ecosystem has accelerated the birth of smart farms.
For more industry application examples, please refer to the case link of Software official website: 161cc158a78350 https://www.hightopo.com/demos/index.html
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