Sonar安装步骤

1. 下载sonarqube-4.5.zip和sonar-runner-dist-2.4.zip

   • 下载地址：
     
     
     • http://www.sonarqube.org/downloads/

2. 上传到服务器，解压

   • unzip sonarqube-4.5.zip
   • unzip sonar-runner-dist-2.4.zip

3. 设置环境变量

   export SONAR_RUNNER_HOME=/opt/sonar/sonar-runner-2.4
   export PATH=$SONAR_RUNNER_HOME/bin:$PATH
   

4. 修改配置

   • 修改sonarqube的配置%SONARQUBE_HOME%/conf/sonar.properties

     # User credentials.
     # Permissions to create tables, indices and triggers must be granted to JDBC user.
     # The schema must be created first.
     sonar.jdbc.username=sonar
     sonar.jdbc.password=sonar
     #----- MySQL 5.x
     sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useConfigs=maxPerformance
     

   • 修改sonar-runner的配置%SONAR_RUNNER_HOME%/conf/sonar-runner.properties
     #----- Default SonarQube server
     sonar.host.url=http://localhost:9000

     #----- PostgreSQL
     #sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost/sonar
     
     #----- MySQL
     sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
     #----- Global database settings
     sonar.jdbc.username=sonar
     sonar.jdbc.password=sonar
     
     #----- Default source code encoding
     sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8
     
     #----- Security (when 'sonar.forceAuthentication' is set to 'true')
     sonar.login=admin
     sonar.password=admin
     

5. 创建数据库，脚本如下：

   create database if not exists sonar character set utf8;
   CREATE USER 'sonar'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
   CREATE USER 'sonar'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
   grant all privileges on sonar.* to 'sonar'@'%' identified by 'sonar';
   grant all privileges on sonar.* to 'sonar'@'localhost' identified by 'sonar';
   flush privileges;
   

6. 启动sonar:

   • %SONARQUBE_HOME%/bin/linux-x86-64/sonar.sh
   • 请将%SONARQUBE_HOME%替换成sonar安装目录
   • linux-x86-64视具体操作系统而定

7. 汉化步骤

   • 下载汉化包
     http://repository.codehaus.org/org/codehaus/sonar-plugins/l10n/sonar-l10n-zh-plugin/
   • 放入%SONARQUBE_HOME%/extensions/plugins/下
   • 重启server即可