9

图片描述

在Laravel5.* 中使用 AdminLTE

AdminLTE是一个很棒的单纯的由 HTML 和 CSS 构建的后台模板,在这片文章中,我将讲述如何将 AdminLTE 和 Laravel 优雅的整合在一起,而且我们可以通过 Bower 来及时的更新和管理 AdminLTE。

我们使用的工具

  1. Laravel

  2. AdminLTE 2.3.2

  3. Bower

  4. Composer

下载一个全新的 Laravel

如果不太清楚可以去官方网站查看文档link
在此我们直接使用命令行即可

    composer create-project laravel/laravel myapp --prefer-dist
    

通过这个命令我们创建了一个全新的名字为 myapp 的Laravel项目,如果你成功的话你可以看到下面的图片
图片描述

通过 Bower 下载 AdminLTE

进入到 myapp/public 文件夹

    
    cd myapp/public

在这个文件夹下执行下面的命令

    bower install admin-lte
    
    

一旦完成,你会发现多了一个 bower_componets 的文件夹,而且在这个文件夹中你会看到 AdminLTE

将 AdminLTE 的starter.html 转化为 Blade 模板

Laravel 在此使用了一个很好的模板引擎 Blade,为了更充分的利用Blade,我们需要将一些常规的通用的 HTML 的 起始页面应用到 Blade 模板中,首先创建一个 view 在 resources/views文件夹中,命名为admin_template.blade.php,而后我们为这个页面创建一个对应的路由。如下面我所创建的

    
    Route::get('admin', function () {
        return view('admin_template');
    });

然后,将bower_components/admin-lte/starter.html中的内容复制到我们视图模板中,并且将其中的相关链接指向我们的 AdminLTE 的对应目录下,如下是我初步的设置:

<script src="{{ asset("/bower_components/AdminLTE/plugins/jQuery/jQuery-2.1.4.min.js")}}"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.5 -->
<script src="{{ asset("/bower_components/AdminLTE/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js")}}"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE App -->
<script src="{{ asset("/bower_components/AdminLTE/dist/js/app.min.js")}}"></script>

类似这样,将css 和 js 的相关的链接指向相应的目录下,而后我们通过 localhost:8000/admin 查看页面的变化,此时页面变成了如下图:
图片描述

现在我们拥有了所有的使用 AdminLTE 的所有的资源,下面对我们的主要视图增加最后的收尾工作,我将分开这个模板为三个文件,sidebar.blade.php, header.blade.php, 和 footer.blade.php
这三个文件的内容分别是admin_template.blade.phpheader 部分和 aside 部分和footer 部分,将这三部分截取出来依次放到三个文件中。

最后的润色工作

现在我们已经将我们的模板个性化的分离开了,下面我们需要设置我们的最初的admin_template.blade.php
模板以便于内容动态加载,如下所示:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>{{ $page_title or "AdminLTE Dashboard" }}</title>
<meta content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no' name='viewport'>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.2 -->
<link href="{{ asset("/bower_components/AdminLTE/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css") }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<!-- Font Awesome Icons -->
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<!-- Ionicons -->
<link href="http://code.ionicframework.com/ionicons/2.0.0/css/ionicons.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<!-- Theme style -->
<link href="{{ asset("/bower_components/AdminLTE/dist/css/AdminLTE.min.css")}}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<!-- AdminLTE Skins. We have chosen the skin-blue for this starter
      page. However, you can choose any other skin. Make sure you
      apply the skin class to the body tag so the changes take effect.
-->
<link href="{{ asset("/bower_components/AdminLTE/dist/css/skins/skin-blue.min.css")}}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.3.0/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini">
<div class="wrapper">

<!-- Header -->
@include('header')

<!-- Sidebar -->
@include('sidebar')

<!-- Content Wrapper. Contains page content -->
<div class="content-wrapper">
    <!-- Content Header (Page header) -->
    <section class="content-header">
        <h1>
            {{ $page_title or "Page Title" }}
            <small>{{ $page_description or null }}</small>
        </h1>
        <!-- You can dynamically generate breadcrumbs here -->
        <ol class="breadcrumb">
            <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i> Level</a></li>
            <li class="active">Here</li>
        </ol>
    </section>

    <!-- Main content -->
    <section class="content">
        <!-- Your Page Content Here -->
        @yield('content')
    </section><!-- /.content -->
</div><!-- /.content-wrapper -->

<!-- Footer -->
@include('footer')
<aside class="control-sidebar control-sidebar-dark">
<!-- Create the tabs -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs nav-justified control-sidebar-tabs">
  <li class="active"><a href="#control-sidebar-home-tab" data-toggle="tab"><i class="fa fa-home"></i></a></li>
  <li><a href="#control-sidebar-settings-tab" data-toggle="tab"><i class="fa fa-gears"></i></a></li>
</ul>
<!-- Tab panes -->
<div class="tab-content">
  <!-- Home tab content -->
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="control-sidebar-home-tab">
    <h3 class="control-sidebar-heading">Recent Activity</h3>
    <ul class="control-sidebar-menu">
      <li>
        <a href="javascript::;">
          <i class="menu-icon fa fa-birthday-cake bg-red"></i>

          <div class="menu-info">
            <h4 class="control-sidebar-subheading">Langdon's Birthday</h4>

            <p>Will be 23 on April 24th</p>
          </div>
        </a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <!-- /.control-sidebar-menu -->

    <h3 class="control-sidebar-heading">Tasks Progress</h3>
    <ul class="control-sidebar-menu">
      <li>
        <a href="javascript::;">
          <h4 class="control-sidebar-subheading">
            Custom Template Design
            <span class="label label-danger pull-right">70%</span>
          </h4>

          <div class="progress progress-xxs">
            <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger" style="width: 70%"></div>
          </div>
        </a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <!-- /.control-sidebar-menu -->

  </div>
  <!-- /.tab-pane -->
  <!-- Stats tab content -->
  <div class="tab-pane" id="control-sidebar-stats-tab">Stats Tab Content</div>
  <!-- /.tab-pane -->
  <!-- Settings tab content -->
  <div class="tab-pane" id="control-sidebar-settings-tab">
    <form method="post">
      <h3 class="control-sidebar-heading">General Settings</h3>

      <div class="form-group">
        <label class="control-sidebar-subheading">
          Report panel usage
          <input type="checkbox" class="pull-right" checked>
        </label>

        <p>
          Some information about this general settings option
        </p>
      </div>
      <!-- /.form-group -->
    </form>
  </div>
  <!-- /.tab-pane -->
</div>
</aside>
<!-- /.control-sidebar -->
<!-- Add the sidebar's background. This div must be placed
   immediately after the control sidebar -->
<div class="control-sidebar-bg"></div>
</div><!-- ./wrapper -->

<!-- REQUIRED JS SCRIPTS -->

<!-- jQuery 2.1.3 -->
<script src="{{ asset ("/bower_components/AdminLTE/plugins/jQuery/jQuery-2.1.3.min.js") }}"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.2 JS -->
<script src="{{ asset ("/bower_components/AdminLTE/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js") }}" type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE App -->
<script src="{{ asset ("/bower_components/AdminLTE/dist/js/app.min.js") }}" type="text/javascript"></script>

<!-- Optionally, you can add Slimscroll and FastClick plugins.
  Both of these plugins are recommended to enhance the
  user experience -->
</body>
</html>

在上面代码中,我们添加了contetn,这里包含着我们的主要的内容,增加了页面标题针对不同的页面,将其重命名为dashboard.blade.php现在这个模板已经可以使用了。

测试页面

为了验证我们之前所做的工作,我将创建一个简单的页面

1.创建 test.blade.php


@extends('dashboard')
@section('content')
<div class='row'>
    <div class='col-md-6'>
        <!-- Box -->
        <div class="box box-primary">
            <div class="box-header with-border">
                <h3 class="box-title">Randomly Generated Tasks</h3>
                <div class="box-tools pull-right">
                    <button class="btn btn-box-tool" data-widget="collapse" data-toggle="tooltip" title="Collapse"><i class="fa fa-minus"></i></button>
                    <button class="btn btn-box-tool" data-widget="remove" data-toggle="tooltip" title="Remove"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="box-body">
                @foreach($tasks as $task)
                    <h5>
                        {{ $task['name'] }}
                        <small class="label label-{{$task['color']}} pull-right">{{$task['progress']}}%</small>
                    </h5>
                    <div class="progress progress-xxs">
                        <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-{{$task['color']}}" style="width: {{$task['progress']}}%"></div>
                    </div>
                @endforeach

            </div><!-- /.box-body -->
            <div class="box-footer">
                <form action='#'>
                    <input type='text' placeholder='New task' class='form-control input-sm' />
                </form>
            </div><!-- /.box-footer-->
        </div><!-- /.box -->
    </div><!-- /.col -->
    <div class='col-md-6'>
        <!-- Box -->
        <div class="box box-primary">
            <div class="box-header with-border">
                <h3 class="box-title">Second Box</h3>
                <div class="box-tools pull-right">
                    <button class="btn btn-box-tool" data-widget="collapse" data-toggle="tooltip" title="Collapse"><i class="fa fa-minus"></i></button>
                    <button class="btn btn-box-tool" data-widget="remove" data-toggle="tooltip" title="Remove"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="box-body">
                A separate section to add any kind of widget. Feel free
                to explore all of AdminLTE widgets by visiting the demo page
                on <a href="https://almsaeedstudio.com">Almsaeed Studio</a>.
            </div><!-- /.box-body -->
        </div><!-- /.box -->
    </div><!-- /.col -->

</div><!-- /.row -->
@endsection

2.创建TestController.php

    php artisan make:controller TestController --plain

下面是这个控制器的代码部分:

    
    <?php

        namespace App\Http\Controllers;

        use Illuminate\Http\Request;
        use App\Http\Requests;
        use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;

        class TestController extends Controller
        {
            public function index() {
            $data['tasks'] = [
                    [
                        'name' => 'Design New Dashboard',
                        'progress' => '87',
                        'color' => 'danger'
                    ],
                    [
                        'name' => 'Create Home Page',
                        'progress' => '76',
                        'color' => 'warning'
                    ],
                    [
                        'name' => 'Some Other Task',
                        'progress' => '32',
                        'color' => 'success'
                    ],
                    [
                        'name' => 'Start Building Website',
                        'progress' => '56',
                        'color' => 'info'
                    ],
                    [
                        'name' => 'Develop an Awesome Algorithm',
                        'progress' => '10',
                        'color' => 'success'
                    ]
            ];
            return view('test')->with($data);
        }

    }
    
    

3.创建对应的路由

    Route::get('test', 'TestController@index');
    

4.打开对应的页面,如果你没有出错的 应该如下图所示
图片描述

这样整个过程就完成了,当然有什么问题可以下面留言。


stoneworld
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