题目:
Given a binary tree, return the postorder traversal of its nodes' values.
For example:
Given binary tree {1,#,2,3},
1
\
2
/
3
return [3,2,1].
解答:
最主要的思想是先存root的话,整个存储的顺序会变反,所以要插入存储进去。
1.Iterative解答:
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> postorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<TreeNode>();
if (root == null) return result;
stack.push(root);
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
TreeNode node = stack.pop();
result.add(0, node.val);
if (node.left != null) stack.push(node.left);
if (node.right != null) stack.push(node.right);
}
return result;
}
}
2.Recursive解答:
//Recursive
public void Helper(TreeNode root, List<Integer> result) {
if (root == null) return;
result.add(0, root.val);
Helper(root.right, result);
Helper(root.left, result);
}
public List<Integer> postorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Helper(root, result);
return result;
}
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