这个简单的demo,功能是这样的:
最左侧是列表,点击列表项可查看详情,中间是详情,详情中有按钮,点击可加入购物车,最右侧是购物车,购物车自动更新总数和总价.
使用create-react-app创建.
代码如下:
index.js:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Books from './Books';
import '../node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css';
import './styles/index.css';
ReactDOM.render(
<Books />,
document.getElementById('root')
);
Books.js:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import BookList from './BookList';
import BookDetail from './BookDetail';
import Car from './Car';
class Books extends Component {
constructor() {
super()
this.handleListClick = this.handleListClick.bind(this);
this.handleAddToCar = this.handleAddToCar.bind(this);
this.state = {
currentBook: null,
car: [],
totalNum: 0,
total: 0
};
}
handleListClick(book) {
this.setState({
currentBook: book
});
}
handleAddToCar(currentBook) {
let totalNum = this.state.totalNum;
let car = this.state.car;
let total = this.state.total;
let exist = false;
if (car.length) {
car.forEach(book => {
if (book.id === currentBook.id) {
book.number += 1;
totalNum += 1;
exist = true;
this.setState({
totalNum
});
}
});
}
if (!exist) {
car = car.concat(Object.assign({}, currentBook, {number:1}));
totalNum += 1;
this.setState({
car,
totalNum
});
}
total = car.map(book => (book.price * book.number)).reduce((prev, cur) => prev + cur);
this.setState({
total
});
}
render() {
return (
<div className='row'>
<BookList books={this.props.books} listClick={this.handleListClick}/>
<BookDetail currentBook={this.state.currentBook} addToCar={this.handleAddToCar}/>
<Car {...this.state} />
</div>
);
}
}
Books.defaultProps = {
books: [
{
id: 1,
category: 'CSS',
title: 'CSS权威指南',
author: 'Eric A. Meyer',
price: 42
},
{
id: 2,
category: 'JS',
title: 'JavaScript高级程序设计',
author: 'Nicholas C.Zakas',
price: 69
},
{
id: 3,
category: 'CSS',
title: '精通CSS:高级Web标准解决方案',
author: '巴德,科利森,莫尔',
price: 25
}
]
};
export default Books;
BookList.js:
import React from 'react';
const BookList = ({books, listClick}) => {
return (
<div className='col-md-2'>
<h2>图书列表</h2>
<ul>
{books.map((book) => {
return (
<li key={book.id} onClick={() => listClick(book)}>
{book.title}
</li>
)
})}
</ul>
</div>
);
};
export default BookList;
BookDetail.js
import React from 'react';
const Bookdetail = ({currentBook, addToCar}) => {
if (!currentBook) return <div className='col-md-4'><h2>选择图书</h2></div>
return (
<div className='col-md-4'>
<h2>图书详情</h2>
<h3>{currentBook.title}</h3>
<p>作者:{currentBook.author}</p>
<p>价格:{currentBook.price}</p>
<p>编号:{currentBook.id}</p>
<button onClick={() => addToCar(currentBook)}>
放进购物车
</button>
</div>
);
};
export default Bookdetail;
Car.js:
import React from 'react';
const Car = ({car, totalNum, total}) => {
let result = car.length ? <p>共{totalNum}本 总价为{total}</p>: <p>购物车为空</p>;
return (
<div className='col-md-6'>
<h2>购物车</h2>
<ul>
{
car.map((book, index) => {
return <li key={index}>
{book.title} 价格为: {book.price} 已选择{book.number}本
</li>
})
}
</ul>
{result}
</div>
);
};
export default Car;
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