这里简单记录一下Android底部导航栏通过RadioGroup+Fragment的实现。
布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<include layout="@layout/fragment_content"/>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1px"
android:background="@color/grey_300"
android:elevation="20dp"/>
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radio_group"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@color/white"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_home"
style="@style/radiobutton_style"
android:checked="true"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/radiobutton_bg_home"
android:text="@string/item_home"
/>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_location"
style="@style/radiobutton_style"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/radiobutton_bg_location"
android:text="@string/item_location"/>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_like"
style="@style/radiobutton_style"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/radiobutton_bg_like"
android:text="@string/item_like"/>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rb_me"
style="@style/radiobutton_style"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/radiobutton_bg_me"
android:text="@string/item_person"/>
</RadioGroup>
</RelativeLayout>
这里的drawableTop使用了状态选择器
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/home_fill" android:state_checked="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/home"/>
</selector>
style
<style name="radiobutton_style">
<item name="android:layout_width">0dp</item>
<item name="android:padding">3dp</item>
<item name="android:layout_height">match_parent</item>
<item name="android:layout_weight">1</item>
<item name="android:button">@null</item><!--去除RadioButton默认带的圆点-->
<item name="android:gravity">center</item>
<item name="android:textSize">12sp</item>
</style>
代码
初始化的代码就不记录了,都是一些findViewById,实现过程无非就是对RadioButton进行监听一下:
mRadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkId) {
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
switch (checkId) {
case R.id.rb_home:
if (mHomeFragment == null) {
mHomeFragment = HomeFragment.newInstance(getString(R.string.item_home));
}
transaction.replace(R.id.sub_content, mHomeFragment);
break;
case R.id.rb_location:
if (mLocationFragment == null) {
mLocationFragment = LocationFragment.newInstance(getString(R.string.item_location));
}
transaction.replace(R.id.sub_content, mLocationFragment);
break;
case R.id.rb_like:
if (mLikeFragment == null) {
mLikeFragment = LikeFragment.newInstance(getString(R.string.item_like));
}
transaction.replace(R.id.sub_content, mLikeFragment);
break;
case R.id.rb_me:
if (mPersonFragment == null) {
mPersonFragment = PersonFragment.newInstance(getString(R.string.item_person));
}
transaction.replace(R.id.sub_content, mPersonFragment);
break;
}
setTabState();//设置状态
transaction.commit();
}
状态的设置
private void setTabState() {
setHomeState();
setLocationState();
setLikeState();
setMeState();
}
/**
* set tab home state
*/
private void setHomeState() {
if (mRadioHome.isChecked()) {
mRadioHome.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.colorPrimary));
} else {
mRadioHome.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.black));
}
}
private void setLocationState() {
if (mRadioLocation.isChecked()) {
mRadioLocation.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.colorPrimary));
} else {
mRadioLocation.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.black));
}
}
private void setLikeState() {
if (mRadioLike.isChecked()) {
mRadioLike.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.colorPrimary));
} else {
mRadioLike.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.black));
}
}
private void setMeState() {
if (mRadioMe.isChecked()) {
mRadioMe.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.colorPrimary));
} else {
mRadioMe.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(), R.color.black));
}
}
这里需要注意的是, setDefaultFragment();我写在onCreateVew里面并没有生效。这里我写在了onStart()方法里了。
@Override
public void onStart() {
setDefaultFragment();//写在onCreateView里面,当页面跑到其他Fragment再回来就不会生效
super.onStart();
}
说明:这几篇文章没有过多的文字叙述,因为这些东西也不是很难,而且都是常用的,相信很多人都了如指掌了,多说亦是废话,直接上代码看的反而更清楚。
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