如何发布一个npm包
1.注册npm账户
登陆 https://www.npmjs.com 用邮箱注册接收验证邮件验证就完事了
(此处有两封邮件:Welcome to npm和Verify your npm email address )
2.选择目标文件夹,命令行cd进去
E:\xxx>cd test
E:\xxx\test>
3.执行npm init
输入以下命令,会提示配置包的相关信息,名称版本等等,都是包的基本配置信息
E:\xxx\test> npm init
详细配置:
This utility will walk you through creating a package.json file.
It only covers the most common items, and tries to guess sensible defaults.
See `npm help json` for definitive documentation on these fields
and exactly what they do.
Use `npm install <pkg> --save` afterwards to install a package and
save it as a dependency in the package.json file.
Press ^C at any time to quit.
name: (npm-publish) //包名
version: (1.0.0) //版本号
description: //描述
entry point: (index.js) // 入口文件
test command:
git repository: //git仓库地址
keywords: //关键字
author: //作者
license: (ISC) //开源协议
About to write to E:\learn\node\npm-publish\package.json:
{
"name": "fashaoge",
"version": "0.0.1",
"description": "the npm pulish test ��, only a test ,please don't install",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"keywords": [
"test"
],
"author": "hu-qi",
"license": "ISC"
}
Is this ok? (yes)
4.配置完毕,会生成package.json文件,开始写包的代码
最后一句 :Is this ok? (yes)
创建index.js文件 // 写 module.exports = 123456789;
5.发布包:npm publish 包名
登陆npm
E:\xxx\test>npm login
E:\xxx\test>Username: yourname
E:\xxx\test>Password: yourpassword
E:\xxx\test>Email: (this IS public) youremail
E:\xxx\test>npm publish
题外话
一、遇到了一个小小的错误 就是没有通过验证就发包 结果报错了
npm ERR! publish Failed PUT 403
npm ERR! Windows_NT 10.0.14393
npm ERR! argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\ node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "publish"
npm ERR! node v6.3.0
npm ERR! npm v3.10.3
npm ERR! code E403
npm ERR! you must verify your email before publishing a new package: https://www .npmjs.com/email-edit :
二、包的删除
npm --force unpublish 包名
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