今天在做数据库备份数据遇到一个问题,主要原因是:备份和恢复的时候使用的xtrabackup的版本不一致
问题
使用xtrabackup校验数据的时候报错:
# innobackupex --apply-log /data/back/
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy
and Percona Ireland Ltd 2009-2012. All Rights Reserved.
This software is published under
the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991.
141125 09:43:44 innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup' as 'backupuser' (using password: YES).
Failed to connect to MySQL server to detect version.
You must set xtrabackup version to use with --ibbackup option.
Possible values are xtrabackup_55 (for MySQL 5.5), xtrabackup_56 (for MySQL or Percona Server 5.6, or xtrabackup (for MySQL 5.1 with InnoDB plugin or Percona Server)
根据报错提示,失败查明mysql的版本,需要指明--ibbackup选项,因为我的mysql是5.6版本的,所以我使用--ibbackup xtrabackup_56,
之前的备份还原是不需要添加该参数的,很奇怪,检查发现是备份的xtrbackup不是我经常使用的2.4,而是2.1.9,所以还原上面有些出入
解决:
# innobackupex --use-memory=1G --apply-log /data/back --ibbackup xtrabackup_56
...................................................
InnoDB: 5.6.17 started; log sequence number 3974285875212
[notice (again)]
If you use binary log and don't use any hack of group commit,
the binary log position seems to be:
InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 365497561, file name mysql-bin.003475
xtrabackup: starting shutdown with innodb_fast_shutdown = 1
InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 3974285876610
171011 09:43:10 innobackupex: completed OK!
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