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SQL习题002
1
CREATE TABLE tb_amount1 (
year varchar2(4) DEFAULT NULL,
month number(2) DEFAULT NULL,
amount number(3,2) DEFAULT NULL
);
insert into tb_amount1(year,month,amount) values ('2011',1,1.10);
insert into tb_amount1(year,month,amount) values ('2011',2,1.20);
insert into tb_amount1(year,month,amount) values ('2011',3,1.30);
insert into tb_amount1(year,month,amount) values ('2011',4,1.40);
insert into tb_amount(year,month,amount) values ('2012',1,2.10);
insert into tb_amount(year,month,amount) values ('2012',2,2.20);
insert into tb_amount(year,month,amount) values ('2012',3,2.30);
insert into tb_amount(year,month,amount) values ('2012',4,2.40);
-- 1. 以 1 为例, 将 1月份的数据竖起来
select year,case month when 1 then amount end m1 from tb_amount;
-- 2. 将空行全都取掉
select year,sum(case month when 1 then amount end) m1 from tb_amount group by year;
-- 3. 结果
select year,
sum(case month when 1 then amount end) m1,
sum(case month when 2 then amount end) m2,
sum(case month when 3 then amount end) m3,
sum(case month when 4 then amount end) m4
from tb_amount group by year;
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