centos下安装JAVA开发工具(4)------Redis

1 redis的安装:

1.1 准备工作

安装目录：/export/servers

软件存放目录：/export/software

数据存放目录：/export/data

日志存放目录：/export/logs

mkdir -p /export/servers/
mkdir -p /export/software/
mkdir -p /export/data/
mkdir -p /export/logs

1.2 安装GCC

编译C语言的环境，redis是C写的。

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel tcl -y

1.3 下载安装包

cd /export/software/
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf redis-4.0.2.tar.gz  -C ../servers
cd /export/servers/
mv redis-4.0.2 redis-src

1.4 编译Redis

cd /export/servers/redis-src/
make MALLOC=libc
make PREFIX=/export/servers/redis install

1.5 准备配置文件

mkdir -p /export/servers/redis/conf
cd /export/servers/redis/conf
vi redis_6379.conf

配置文件如下：

bind 这个属性配置redis的绑定的ip地址，一般不设置为127.0.0.1, 将其录入的配置文件中, 保存退出即可

bind 192.168.72.144
protected-mode yes
port 6379
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
daemonize yes
supervised no
pidfile /export/data/redis/6379/redis_6379.pid
loglevel notice
logfile "/export/data/redis/6379/log.log"
databases 16
always-show-logo yes
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename dump.rdb
dir /export/data/redis/6379/
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
lazyfree-lazy-eviction no
lazyfree-lazy-expire no
lazyfree-lazy-server-del no
slave-lazy-flush no
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
aof-use-rdb-preamble no
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

1.6 启动服务

mkdir -p /export/data/redis/6379/
cd /export/servers/redis/bin/
./redis-server ../conf/redis_6379.conf

查看命令
ps -ef|grep redis

• redis 的服务端启动(此操作已在上面执行):

  [root@localhost bin]# cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
  [root@localhost bin]# ./redis-server ../conf/redis_6379.conf

• redis客户端连接

  • 说明 -h 后面跟的是配置文件中 bind 设置的ip地址值

    [root@localhost bin]# cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
    [root@localhost bin]# ./redis-cli -h 192.168.72.144
    以下命令为检测命令:
    输入: ping 返回 pong 表示成功

    客户端退出:

    第一种:强制退出 Ctrl+c
    第二种: quit
    

• 检测是否启动成功

  ps -ef | grep redis