现在流行的axios库不支持jsonp,因此这里推荐一个jsonp库,简单易用。以下是介绍:
Easy JSONP
A minimal and lightweight JSONP implementation which is used to be a kind of cross domain solutions.
Features
- Implement JSONP request from the browser
- Combine URL query parameters by default behavior
- Support the [Promise] API
- Limit JSONP request period
- Handle network error response
Install
# using npm
npm i easy-jsonp
# using yarn
yarn add easy-jsonp
# using script target
<script src="jsonp.js"></script>
Usage
JSONP only support GET methods, same as easy-JSONP
.
- The code below show you how to use package as a dependency
// as a request dependency named jsonp
import jsonp from 'easy-jsonp'
const jsonp = require('easy-jsonp').default
jsonp({
url: 'http://localhost',
// global function named `callback` will be invoked when JSONP response
callback: 'callback', // any different name from request module
timeout: 3000,
params: {
// eg. ?key0=0&key1=1...
key0: 0,
key1: 1
}
})
.then(res => console.log(res))
.catch(err => console.error(err))
⚠️ Notice: Parameter callback
value MUST NOT be same as request module name (eg. dependency named jsonp
above code), otherwise request module only works once and function named value of parameter callback
will be reset to null
(internal implementation) which means the same name request module will be also reset unexpectedly.
For more customization capability, This package wouldn't convert callback
to a new name to prevent unexpected reset.
jsonp({
// custom configuration
})
⚠️ Notice: For same reason, parameter callback
value MUST NOT be jsonp
.
Parameters
options parameter | type | required | description |
---|---|---|---|
url |
String |
true | JSONP request address |
timeout |
Number |
false, default : 6000 milliseconds |
how long after timeout error is emitted. 0 to disable |
callback |
String |
false, default : 'jsonpCallback'+Date.now()
|
global callback function name which is used to handle JSONP response. |
params |
Object |
false, default: {}
|
other parameters in query string parameters |
Notice
-
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token :
error
It mostly doesn't support JSONP request when you are calling a JSON api. The difference between JSON api and JSONP is that JSON api response with an object like { num: 1 }
(It will throw a error when client executed this response as a function. ). On the other hand, JSONP will respond with a function wrapped object like callback({ num: 1 })
and we will get what we need when client executed this response as a function.
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