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1.安装插件postcss-px2rem
在终端执行:npm install postcss-px2rem --save
2.在build/vue-loader.conf.js 中配置使用postcss-px2rem

module.exports = {
  loaders: utils.cssLoaders({
    sourceMap: isProduction
      ? config.build.productionSourceMap
      : config.dev.cssSourceMap,
    extract: isProduction
  }),
  postcss: [
    require('autoprefixer')({browsers: ['iOS >= 7', 'Android >= 4.1']}),
    require('postcss-px2rem')({remUnit: 75, 'baseDpr':2})

  ],
  transformToRequire: {
    video: 'src',
    source: 'src',
    img: 'src',
    image: 'xlink:href'
  }
}

3.适配2倍屏,3倍屏的封装的flex.js

;
(function(win, lib) {
    var doc = win.document;
    var docEl = doc.documentElement;
    var metaEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="viewport"]');
    var flexibleEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="flexible"]');
    var dpr = 0;
    var scale = 0;
    var tid;
    var flexible = lib.flexible || (lib.flexible = {});

    if (metaEl) {
        //console.warn('将根据已有的meta标签来设置缩放比例');
        var match = metaEl.getAttribute('content').match(/initial\-scale=([\d\.]+)/);
        if (match) {
            scale = parseFloat(match[1]);
            dpr = parseInt(1 / scale);
        }
        var content = flexibleEl.getAttribute('content');
        if (content) {
            var initialDpr = content.match(/initial\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
            var maximumDpr = content.match(/maximum\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
            if (initialDpr) {
                dpr = parseFloat(initialDpr[1]);
                scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
            }
            if (maximumDpr) {
                dpr = parseFloat(maximumDpr[1]);
                scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
            }
        }
    }

    if (!dpr && !scale) {
        var isAndroid = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/android/gi);
        var isIPhone = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/iphone/gi);
        var devicePixelRatio = win.devicePixelRatio;
        if (isIPhone) {
            // iOS下,对于2和3的屏,用2倍的方案,其余的用1倍方案
            if (devicePixelRatio >= 3 && (!dpr || dpr >= 3)) {
                dpr = 3;
            } else if (devicePixelRatio >= 2 && (!dpr || dpr >= 2)) {
                dpr = 2;
            } else {
                dpr = 1;
            }
        } else {
            // 其他设备下,仍旧使用1倍的方案
            dpr = 1;
        }
        scale = 1 / dpr;
    }

    docEl.setAttribute('data-dpr', dpr);
    if (!metaEl) {
        metaEl = doc.createElement('meta');
        metaEl.setAttribute('name', 'viewport');
        metaEl.setAttribute('content', 'initial-scale=' + scale + ', maximum-scale=' + scale + ', minimum-scale=' + scale + ', user-scalable=no');
        if (docEl.firstElementChild) {
            docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
        } else {
            var wrap = doc.createElement('div');
            wrap.appendChild(metaEl);
            doc.write(wrap.innerHTML);
        }
    }

    function refreshRem() {
        var width = docEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
        if (width / dpr > 540) {
            width = 540 * dpr;
        }
        var rem = width / 10;
        docEl.style.fontSize = rem + 'px';
        flexible.rem = win.rem = rem;
    }

    win.addEventListener('resize', function() {
        clearTimeout(tid);
        tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
    }, false);
    win.addEventListener('pageshow', function(e) {
        if (e.persisted) {
            clearTimeout(tid);
            tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
        }
    }, false);

    if (doc.readyState === 'complete') {
        doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + 'px';
    } else {
        doc.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(e) {
            doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + 'px';
        }, false);
    }


    refreshRem();

    flexible.dpr = win.dpr = dpr;
    flexible.refreshRem = refreshRem;
    flexible.rem2px = function(d) {
        var val = parseFloat(d) * this.rem;
        if (typeof d === 'string' && d.match(/rem$/)) {
            val += 'px';
        }
        return val;
    }
    flexible.px2rem = function(d) {
        var val = parseFloat(d) / this.rem;
        if (typeof d === 'string' && d.match(/px$/)) {
            val += 'rem';
        }
        return val;
    }

})(window, window['lib'] || (window['lib'] = {}));

4.在入口文件main.js中引入flex.js

import '@/assets/js/flex.js';
import Vue from 'vue';

import App from './App';

Vue.config.productionTip = false

/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  render: h => h(App)
})

5.在css 中就可以愉快的编写css啦,使用px ,下面上传使用代码;

#app {
  width: 200px;
  height: 400px;
  background: red;
}

职场小白south Joe,望各位大神批评指正,祝大家学习愉快!


南乔
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