4

思路

想在echarts中实现excel 中的百分比堆积图,无奈在官网没有找到类似demo,花了1小时最终完美实现。
2个柱子在总数不一样的时候,只要百分比对,所有有柱子同高。
思路如下:
1.y轴设置为0-100%;
2.两个堆积的柱状图先计算出其占的百分比,用于渲染柱子;
3.用formatter 在柱子上显示真实的数值(非百分比);
4.用formatter 在柱子上显示自定义的tooltip;

全部代码

import React, {Component} from 'react';
import ReactEcharts from 'echarts-for-react';
import {formatterToolTip} from './../../../../utils/util';

class Test extends Component {

    state = {
        dataArr: [80, 100, 120, 140, 160, 130, 80],
        dataArrPercent: [40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 65, 40],
        dataArr2: [120, 100, 80, 60, 40, 70, 120],
        dataArrPercent2: [60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 35, 60],
    }

    render() {
        const {dataArr, dataArrPercent, dataArr2, dataArrPercent2} = this.state;
        const option = {
            title: {
                text: '行为分析',
                show: true,
                textStyle: {
                    color: '#333333',
                    fontSize: 16,
                },
                x: 'center'
            },
            tooltip: {
                trigger: 'axis',
                axisPointer: {
                    type: 'shadow'
                },
                formatter: (params, ticket, callback) => {
                  let index = params[0]['dataIndex']; // 不能传更多参数,先把参数params增加一个自定义的key:currentData表示真实数据
                    if (params[0]) {
                        params[0]['currentData'] = dataArr[index];
                    }
                    if (params[1]) {
                        params[1]['currentData'] = dataArr2[index];
                    }
                    return formatterToolTip(params, ticket, callback);
                }
            },
            legend: {
                data: ['AA', 'BB'],
                left: 'center',
                bottom: 10
            },
            xAxis: {
                type: 'category',
                data: ["20190806","20190807","20190808","20190809","20190810","20190811","20190812"]
            },
            yAxis: {
                type: 'value',
                min: 0,
                max: 100,
                axisLabel: {
                    show: true,
                    interval: 'auto',
                    formatter: '{value} %'
                },
                show: true
            },
            series: [
                {
                    name: 'AA',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    label: {
                        normal: {
                            show: true,
                            position: 'inside',
                            formatter: (v) => {
                                return dataArr[v.dataIndex];
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    itemStyle: {
                        color: '#5b9bd5'
                    },
                    data: dataArrPercent
                },
                {
                    name: 'BB',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    label: {
                        normal: {
                            show: true,
                            position: 'inside',
                            formatter: (v) => {
                                return dataArr2[v.dataIndex];
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    itemStyle: {
                        color: '#ed7d31'
                    },
                    data: dataArrPercent2
                },
            ]
        };

        return (
            <div>
                <ReactEcharts
                    option={option}
                    style={{height: '300px', width: '100%'}}
                    theme='theme'
                ></ReactEcharts>
            </div>

        );
    }
}

export default Test;
// 格式化ToolTip展示文案
export function formatterToolTip(params, ticket, callback) {
    let tipString = `${params[0].axisValue}<br/>`;// 显示提示文字模板
    for (let i = 0, length = params.length; i < length; i++) {
        tipString += `<span style="display:inline-block;margin-right:5px;border-radius:10px;width:9px;height:9px;background:${params[i].color}"></span>`;
        tipString += `${params[i].seriesName}: ${params[i].currentData}(${params[i].value}%)<br/>`;
    }
    return tipString;
}

最终效果

图片描述


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