3

找了网上很多资源,不是数据太老数据有问题,就是要收费☹,于是自己抓取了一下阿里的数据

数据源

项目源码


数据都是异步获取写入,所以使用了axios,node版本是12.10.0
引入需要的资源:

import http from 'axios'
import fs from 'fs'

地址和地址拼接函数:

const baseUrl = 'http://datavmap-public.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/areas/'

function ug(sort, code1, code2 = '00') {
    return baseUrl + sort + '/51' + code1 + code2 + '.json'
}

nodejs里面异步接口都是回调函数,在这里不太好用,转换成基于promise的:

function promisify(fn, t, argsNum = 3) { //t:this  args:参数个数
    return (...args) => {
        let arr = Array.from(args).slice(0, argsNum - 2)
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            fn.call(t, ...arr, args[argsNum - 2] || {}, (err, res) => {
                return err ? reject(err) : resolve(res)
            })
        })
    };
}

const rmdir = promisify(fs.rmdir, fs),
    mkdir = promisify(fs.mkdir, fs),
    appendFile = promisify(fs.appendFile, fs, 4)

promise更易用,代码可读性也高,相应的性能会下降一些。bluebird性能做过优化,相对promise会高一些,这里数据比较小就先自己搞一哈。

有两种获取方式,并发获取:

const children = [...Array(35).keys()]
const bound = [...Array(100).keys()]
bound.shift()
async function getConcurrent() {
    try {
        await rmdir('./map', {recursive: true})
        await mkdir('./map', {recursive: true})
    } catch (e) {
        console.log(e)
    }
    children.map(async (i) => {
        let code1 = i.toString().padStart(2, '0')
        try {
            let r = await http.get(ug('children', code1))
            await (async (r) => {
                await console.log('获取children/51' + code1 + '00成功')
                await appendFile('./map/51' + code1 + '00.json', JSON.stringify(r.data))
                console.log('保存children/51' + code1 + '00成功')
            })(r)
        } catch (e) {
        }
        bound.map(async (j) => {
            let code2 = j.toString().padStart(2, '0')
            try {
                let r = await http.get(ug('bound', code1, code2))
                await (async (r) => {
                    await console.log('###获取bound/51' + code1 + code2 + '成功')
                    await appendFile('./map/51' + code1 + code2 + '.json', JSON.stringify(r.data))
                    console.log('###保存bound/51' + code1 + code2 + '成功')
                })(r)
            } catch (e) {
            }
        })
    })
}

继发:

async function getSuccessive() {
    try {
        await rmdir('./map', {recursive: true})
        await mkdir('./map', {recursive: true})
    } catch (e) {
        console.log(e)
    }

    for (let i = 0; i < 35; i++) {
        let code1 = i.toString().padStart(2, '0')
        try {
            let r = await http.get(ug('children', code1))
            await (async (r) => {
                await console.log('获取children/51' + code1 + '00成功')
                await appendFile('./map/51' + code1 + '00.json', JSON.stringify(r.data))
                console.log('保存children/51' + code1 + '00成功')
            })(r)
        } catch (e) {
        }

        for (let j = 1; j < 100; j++) {
            let code2 = j.toString().padStart(2, '0')
            try {
                let r = await http.get(ug('bound', code1, code2))
                await (async (r) => {
                    await console.log('###获取bound/51' + code1 + code2 + '成功')
                    await appendFile('./map/51' + code1 + code2 + '.json', JSON.stringify(r.data))
                    console.log('###保存bound/51' + code1 + code2 + '成功')
                })(r)
            } catch (e) {
            }
        }
    }
}

并发明显比继发快很多
运行:

function run(option = false) {
    option ? getSuccessive() : getConcurrent()
}

run()

抓取其他地区的修改下数据和编号就可以,后续会抓取国家地理信息网的数据


识得唔识得啊
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