使用HandlerInterceptor拦截器,都有可能遇到的一个问题
你只要你用了,你就很熟悉,不熟悉的你也不会看,是不是这个道理...
遇到错误主要有这两个:
1.HttpMessageNotReadableException: Required request body is missing
2.exception is java.io.IOException: Stream closed
原因:
由于 request中getReader()和getInputStream()只能调用一次
所以在Controller里面方法上@ResponseBody回再次调用一次getInputStream()会报错
通常做法是:
一、添加HttpServletRequestWrapper 类并继承 HttpServletRequestWrapper 包装类
/**
* @Description: 设置拦截
* @author: 你瞅瞅~~~~
* @create: 2020-01-10 14:51
*/
public class HttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
private final byte\[\] body;
private HttpServletRequest delegate;
public HttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
super(request);
body \= StreamUtil.readBytes(request.getInputStream());
delegate \= request;
}
@Override
public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getInputStream(), Constant.DEFAULT\_ENCODING));
}
@Override
public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(body);
return new ServletInputStream() {
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
return bais.read();
}
@Override
public boolean isFinished() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean isReady() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
@Override
public void setReadListener(ReadListener arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
};
}
@Override
public String getParameter(String key) {
return delegate.getParameter(key);
}
}
写到这里简直就是福利
二、定义统一的RequestWrapperFilter
/**
* @Description: filter 所有请求,将request 转化为 HttpServletRequestWrapper 向下传递,不丢失request body
* @author: 你瞅瞅~~
* @create: 2020-01-10 14:51
*/
public class RequestWrapperFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest servletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
if ("application/x-www-form-urlencoded".equals(servletRequest.getHeader("content-type"))) {
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, response);
}else{
MAPIHttpServletRequestWrapper myRequestWrapper = new MAPIHttpServletRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request);
filterChain.doFilter(myRequestWrapper, response);
}
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
}
}
三、在项目设置FilterConfig
实例化wrapperFilter 起到拦截所有请求,这样就可以把request传递到我们使用HandlerInterceptor和RequestBody里。
/**
* @Description: 设置请求过滤
* @author: 你瞅瞅~~
* @create: 2020-01-10 14:51
*/
@Configuration
public class FilterConfig {
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean someFilterRegistration() {
FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
registration.setFilter(wrapperStreamFilter());
registration.addUrlPatterns("/login/users/*");
registration.setName("streamFilter");
return registration;
}
@Bean(name \= "wrapperStreamFilter")
public Filter wrapperStreamFilter() {
return new RequestWrapperFilter();
}
}
这一篇和上一篇HandlerInterceptor拦截器是姐妹篇,有兴趣或者最近项目想使用,可以参考哟...
有些方法可以提到公共位置,例如common之类的依赖里,这样我们就可以统一供大家调用岂不是方便。
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