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element-ui的简单笔记

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九、消息提示

警告提示

1.1 创建警告提示

<el-alert title="成功信息提示" :closable="false" type="success">
  <div slot>我是辅助信息</div>
</el-alert>
<el-alert title="成功信息提示" type="info"></el-alert>
<el-alert title="成功信息提示" type="warning"></el-alert>
<el-alert title="成功信息提示" type="error"></el-alert>

1.2属性的使用

<el-alert title="成功信息提示" effect="dark" :show-icon="true" center :closable="false" type="success">
  <div slot>我是辅助信息</div>
</el-alert>
9.2 Message消息提示

2.1 创建组件

  • 注意:这个组件的创建无须在页面中书写任何标签,他是一个js插件,在需要展示消息提示的位置直接调用提供的js插件方法即可
# 1.创建最简单的消息
    this.$message('这是一个消息提示!!')

# 2.自定义消息内容
    this.$message({
    message: h('p', null, [
      h('span', null, '订单创建成功,您的订单编号为: '),
      h('i', { style: 'color: teal' }, '87')
    ])
  });

# 3.不同主题的消息提示
     this.$message({
     message:'这是信息提示',
     type:"success",
   })
        //主题样式:  success  info  warning  error

# 4.属性使用
    this.$message({
    message:'这是信息提示',
    type:"success",
    showClose:true,
    center:true,
    iconClass:'el-icon-user-solid',
    duration:0
  })
# 5.方法的使用
    this.$message.closeAll();

十、table表格组件

1.组件的创建
<el-table :data="tableData">
  <el-table-column prop="id" label="编号"></el-table-column>
  <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名"></el-table-column>
  <el-table-column prop="age" label="年龄"></el-table-column>
  <el-table-column prop="email" label="邮箱"></el-table-column>
</el-table>
<script>
    export default {
        name: "Tables",
        data(){
            return {
                tableData:[
                    {id:21,name:"小陈",age:23,email:"60037647@qq.com"},
                    {id:22,name:"小张",age:25,email:"60038647@qq.com"},
                ]
            }
        }
    }
</script>
2.表格中列属性
  • el-table-column属性
<el-table-column prop="id" :resizable="false" header-align="left" align="center" fixed="left" width="200px;" label="编号"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="age" :sort-method="sorts" sortable label="年龄"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="email" label="邮箱"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="dept.name" :formatter="showDept" label="部门"></el-table-column>
<script>
    export default {
        name: "Tables",
        data() {
            return {
                tableData: [
                    {
                        id: 21, name: "小陈", age: 23, email: "60037647@qq.com",
                        dept: {id: 1, name: "研发部"}
                    },
                    {
                        id: 22, name: "小张", age: 25, email: "60038647@qq.com",
                        dept: {id: 1, name: "小卖部"}
                    },
                    {
                        id: 23, name: "小李", age: 25, email: "60038657@qq.com",
                        dept:{}
                    },
                ]
            }
        },
        methods: {
            sorts(a, b) {
                return a.age - b.age;
            },
            showDept(row, column, cellValue, index){
                console.log(row);
                console.log(column);
                console.log(cellValue);
                console.log(index);
                if(cellValue){
                    return cellValue
                }
                return "暂无部门";
            }
        }
    }
</script>
3.表格属性
<el-table :data="tableData" empty-text="暂无数据" :row-class-name="showCss" highlight-current-row :show-header="true" :fit="true"
              size="mini" :height="600" border>

</el-table>
<script>
  .....
    methods: {
            showCss({row, rowIndex}) {
                if (rowIndex % 2 == 0) {
                    return "warning-row";
                }
                return "success-row";
            }
        }
 </script>
4.组件事件使用
<el-table @事件名="事件处理函数名"><el-table>

<script>
    export default {
        name: "Tables",
        data() {
            //....
        },
        methods: {
            //...事件处理函数
            selectRow(selection, row){
                console.log(selection);
                console.log(row);
            }
        }
    }
</script>
5.组件方法的使用
<el-table  ref="mytable">........</el-table>
//调用方法
    this.$refs.mytable.方法名  
6.表格中定义操作列
<el-table>
  ....
     <el-table-column label="操作">
      <template slot-scope="scope">
        <el-button
          size="mini"
          @click="handleEdit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
        <el-button
          size="mini"
          type="danger"
          @click="handleDelete(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
      </template>
    </el-table-column>
</el-table>
<script>
    export default {
        name: "Tables",
        data() {
            .....
        },
        methods: {
                        //用来处理编辑和删除的事件函数
            handleEdit(index,row){
                console.log(index);
                console.log(row);
            },
            handleDelete(index,row){
                console.log(index);
                console.log(row);
            }
        }
    }
</script>

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7.自定义表头
 <el-table :data="tableData.filter(data => !search || data.name.toLowerCase().includes(search.toLowerCase()))" >
   .....
   <!--展示搜索和操作-->
   <el-table-column>
        <template slot="header" slot-scope="scope">
          <el-input
            v-model="search"
            size="mini"
            placeholder="输入关键字搜索"/>
        </template>
        <template slot-scope="scope">
          <el-button
            size="mini"
            @click="handleEdit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
          <el-button
            size="mini"
            type="danger"
            @click="handleDelete(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
</el-table>
<script>
    export default {
        name: "Tables",
        data() {
            return {
                tableData: [
                    {
                        id: 21, name: "小陈", age: 23, email: "60037647@qq.com",
                        dept: {id: 1, name: "研发部"}
                    },
                    {
                        id: 22, name: "小张", age: 25, email: "60038647@qq.com",
                        dept: {id: 1, name: "小卖部"}
                    },
                    {
                        id: 23, name: "小李", age: 25, email: "60038657@qq.com",
                        dept: {}
                    },
                    {
                        id: 24, name: "小四", age: 25, email: "60038657@qq.com",
                        dept: {}
                    },
                ],
                search: ''
            }
        },
        methods: {
            sorts(a, b) {
                return a.age - b.age;
            },
            showDept(row, column, cellValue, index) {
                if (cellValue) {
                    return cellValue
                }
                return "暂无部门";
            },
            showCss({row, rowIndex}) {
                if (rowIndex % 2 == 0) {
                    return "warning-row";
                }
                return "success-row";
            },
            selectRow(selection, row){
                console.log(selection);
                console.log(row);
            },
            clearSelect(){
                this.$refs.mytable.clearSelection();
            },
            handleEdit(index,row){
                console.log(index);
                console.log(row);
            },
            handleDelete(index,row){
                console.log(index);
                console.log(row);
            }
        }
    }
</script>

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element-ui的组件太多了,我也就是把我最近练习的给记录下来,其余的这里就不再一一介绍了,大家有需要的可以看文档,自行去测试。谢谢!!!


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在校大二学生一枚,主要专注于 JAVA 后端技术栈,以后会经常发布以下自己学的知识和笔记 ,坚持学习和写作,加油,奥力给!!