1 全局配置 Configuring Timeouts via HTTP Client
1.1 Response Timeout
HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
.responseTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(1));
WebClient webClient = WebClient.builder()
.clientConnector(new ReactorClientHttpConnector(client))
.build();
1.2 Connection Timeout
HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
.option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, 10000);
默认是30s, 如果在给定的时间不能成功建立连接或者被丢弃掉,将抛出ConnectTimeoutException,此外还可以设置一些tcp参数
HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true)
.option(EpollChannelOption.TCP_KEEPIDLE, 300)
.option(EpollChannelOption.TCP_KEEPINTVL, 60)
.option(EpollChannelOption.TCP_KEEPCNT, 8);
1.3 Read and Write Timeout
HttpClient client = HttpClient.create()
.doOnConnected(conn -> conn
.addHandler(new ReadTimeoutHandler(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS))
.addHandler(new WriteTimeoutHandler(10)));
1.4 SSL/TLS Timeout
HttpClient.create()
.secure(spec -> spec.sslContext(SslContextBuilder.forClient())
.defaultConfiguration(SslProvider.DefaultConfigurationType.TCP)
.handshakeTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(30))
.closeNotifyFlushTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10))
.closeNotifyReadTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10)));
handshake timeout默认是10s
close_notify flush默认3s
read默认0s
1.5 Proxy Timeout
HttpClient.create()
.proxy(spec -> spec.type(ProxyProvider.Proxy.HTTP)
.host("proxy")
.port(8080)
.connectTimeoutMillis(30000));
connectTimeoutMillis默认10s
2 Request-Level配置
2.1 Response Timeout
webClient.get()
.uri("https://baeldung.com/path")
.httpRequest(httpRequest -> {
HttpClientRequest reactorRequest = httpRequest.getNativeRequest();
reactorRequest.responseTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(2));
});
2.2 Reactive Timeout
webClient.get()
.uri("https://baeldung.com/path")
.retrieve()
.bodyToFlux(JsonNode.class)
.timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5));
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