TL;DR:
👉 npx xxx
👉 yarn create
👉 npm init
Taking create-react-app as an example, the documentation provides three options for creating applications:
npx create-react-app my-app
npm init react-app my-app
yarn create react-app my-app
It's all good, why?
npx
NPM (Node Package Manager) and NPX (Node Package Executor)
NPX is the package executor. try it~
// npx cowsay 亖混子
npx: 41 安装成功,用时 6.739 秒
_______________
< 亖混子 >
---------------
\ ^__^
\ (oo)\_______
(__)\ )\/\
||----w |
|| ||
Purpose 1. Execute the command of the local package in a short way
If you execute the executable file of the project dependency package, you need to type the following: $ ./node_modules/.bin/jest
; if you use npx
will be very concise $ npx jest
Purpose 2. One-time execution of global module commands
Some global packages such as create-react-app are used npx
can be used when needed. Compared with global installation, the latest version is guaranteed
$ npx create-react-app my-react-app
yarn create
Quickly create projects with the create-*
How to use yarn create <starter-kit-package> [<args>]
The underlying command does two things:
- Install the starter-kit-package package globally, if it already exists locally, try to update to the latest version
- Executable to run the package
yarn create react-app my-app
equivalent to the script below
$ yarn global add create-react-app
$ create-react-app my-app
npm init
Quickly create projects with the create-*
The function and operation are exactly the same as yarn create
npm init react-app my-app
equivalent to yarn create react-app my-app
Compared
npm init
and yarn create
both use the package name rule create-*, first download globally, and then execute
npx xxx
There is no package name constraint, temporarily download and delete after execution
The effect of the three is the same, all use the latest package to execute the command
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