公司有个项目使用了JDK17,需要访问外部的https服务的http get访问接口。
代码如下

        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
        CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);

简简单单的请求出现了以下错误,一脸懵.
查询了google,说是要下载证书到jre/lib/security下;
无奈mac的chrome及safari都无法导出证书;
只能自己研究看报错信息了, 主要错误原因在于新版本JDK的ssl验证报错:

Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at java.base/sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:439)
    at java.base/sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:306)
    at java.base/sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:264)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:231)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:132)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.CertificateMessage$T12CertificateConsumer.checkServerCerts(CertificateMessage.java:638)
    ... 24 more

因此只需要重写X509TrustManager, 并注入到httpClient即可
X509TrustManager可以自己实现,也可以使用现成实现,
比如cn.hutool.core.net.DefaultTrustManager


            SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            X509TrustManager tm = new DefaultTrustManager();
            ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
            SSLConnectionSocketFactory ssf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(ctx, NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE);
            CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(ssf).build();
            return httpclient;

使用该httpclient 执行就可以绕过ssl的证书检测。


jacky chen
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