Python simulates manual operation of WeChat, calls Win32Api to control WeChat, Python sends messages to WeChat, adds friends, and obtains chat records

need

For a long time, many people have implemented WeChat robots through various methods, or controlled the computer version of WeChat to implement WeChat APIs, such as Hook WeChat, iPad protocol, web WeChat protocol, Android WeChat protocol, and browser-based puppet, There are many methods, but each method has its own shortcomings.

The method used in this article is to use Python to call Windows API to simulate manual operation to control the WeChat computer version. This is also a good method, but there are also some uncertainties and stability.

code

There will be many modules involved in this article. PIL is used for image recognition to realize some functions of reading chat records. The main implementation of win32clipboard is to simulate input. Win32api, win32con, win32gui, and pyautogui are the core libraries, which are mainly used for calling API to simulate manual operation of WeChat computer version.

 import pyautogui
import time
import win32api
import win32con
import win32gui
import win32clipboard as w
from PIL import ImageGrab
import requests
import base64

winwxpy.py

 import pyautogui
import time
import win32api
import win32con
import win32gui
import win32clipboard as w
from PIL import ImageGrab
import requests
import base64

def FindWindow(chatroom):
    win = win32gui.FindWindow('WeChatMainWndForPC',chatroom)
    print("找到窗口句柄：%x" % win)
    if win != 0:
        win32gui.ShowWindow(win, win32con.SW_SHOWMINIMIZED)
        win32gui.ShowWindow(win, win32con.SW_SHOWNORMAL)
        win32gui.ShowWindow(win, win32con.SW_SHOW)
        win32gui.SetWindowPos(win, win32con.HWND_TOP, 0, 0, 500, 700, win32con.SWP_SHOWWINDOW)
        win32gui.SetForegroundWindow(win)  # 获取控制
        time.sleep(1)
        tit = win32gui.GetWindowText(win)
        print('已启动【'+str(tit)+'】窗口')
    else:
        print('找不到【%s】窗口' % chatroom)
        exit()

# 设置和粘贴剪贴板
def ClipboardText(ClipboardText):
    w.OpenClipboard()
    w.EmptyClipboard()
    w.SetClipboardData(win32con.CF_UNICODETEXT, ClipboardText)
    w.CloseClipboard()
    time.sleep(1)
    win32api.keybd_event(17,0,0,0)
    win32api.keybd_event(86,0,0,0)
    win32api.keybd_event(86,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)
    win32api.keybd_event(17,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)

# 模拟发送动作
def SendMsg():
    win32api.keybd_event(18, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.keybd_event(83,0,0,0)
    win32api.keybd_event(18,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)
    win32api.keybd_event(83,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)

# 模拟发送微信文本消息
def SendWxMsg(wxid,sendtext):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索微信
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入聊天窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 粘贴文本内容
    ClipboardText(sendtext)
    # 发送
    SendMsg()
    print('已发送')
    # 关闭微信窗口
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
    pyautogui.click()

# 模拟发送文件消息（图片、文档、压缩包等）
def SendWxFileMsg(wxid,imgpath):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索微信
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入聊天窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 选择文件
    pyautogui.moveTo(373, 570)
    pyautogui.click()
    ClipboardText(imgpath)
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(784, 509)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 发送
    SendMsg()
    print('已发送')
    # 关闭微信窗口
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
    pyautogui.click()

# 转发群里最新的一条消息
def ZhuanfaMsg(wxid,groupname):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索群
    ClipboardText(groupname)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入群窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 开始转发
    pyautogui.moveTo(484, 439)
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.rightClick()
    pyautogui.moveTo(543, 454)
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索用户
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(828, 406)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    # 确定转发
    pyautogui.moveTo(1108, 755)
    pyautogui.click()

# 获取你的个人信息（昵称、微信号）
def GetYourInfo():
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 点击你的头像
    pyautogui.moveTo(28, 56)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    # 用户信息截图
    userinfo = (20, 60, 319, 284)
    userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
    userinfo_img.save('userinfo.png')
    # 识别用户信息截图
    request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
    f = open('userinfo.png', 'rb')
    img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
    params = {"image":img}
    access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
    request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
    headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
    response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
    if response:
        print (response.json())
    time.sleep(1)
    # 关闭微信窗口
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
    pyautogui.click()

# 获取好友微信的个人信息（昵称、微信号）
def GetFriendInfo(wxid):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索微信
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入聊天窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(160, 93)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    # 点击右上角···
    pyautogui.moveTo(678, 43)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(801, 51)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 用户信息截图
    userinfo = (802, 54, 1085, 331)
    userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
    userinfo_img.save('userinfo.png')
    # 识别用户信息截图
    request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
    f = open('userinfo.png', 'rb')
    img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
    params = {"image":img}
    access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
    request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
    headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
    response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
    if response:
        print (response.json())
    time.sleep(1)
    # 关闭微信窗口
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
    pyautogui.click()
    pyautogui.click()

# 获取群人数
def GetCharRoomUserNum(groupname):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索群
    ClipboardText(groupname)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入群窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 群人数区域截图
    userinfo = (310, 0, 659, 47)
    userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
    userinfo_img.save('chatroom.png')
    # 识别群人数截图
    # 开发文档:https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia
    request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
    f = open('chatroom.png', 'rb')
    img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
    params = {"image":img}
    access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
    request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
    headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
    response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
    if response:
        print (response.json())
    time.sleep(1)
    # 关闭微信窗口
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
    pyautogui.click()


# 发布群公告
def AddGorupNotice(groupname,NoticeText):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索群
    ClipboardText(groupname)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入群窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 定位到群名称
    pyautogui.moveTo(363, 33)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 定位到群公告
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(731, 509)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 粘贴群公告内容
    ClipboardText(NoticeText)
    # 确认发布群公告
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(288, 500)
    pyautogui.click()
    pyautogui.moveTo(312, 297)
    pyautogui.click()

# 邀请好友进群
def ReqFriendsToGroup(groupname,wxid):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索群
    ClipboardText(groupname)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入群窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 定位到群名称
    pyautogui.moveTo(363, 33)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 定位到邀请
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(852, 300)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索好友
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    # 发出邀请
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(232, 197)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(493, 561)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(395, 427)
    pyautogui.click()

# 获取好友最新的聊天记录
def GetChatRecord(wxid):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 搜索微信号
    pyautogui.moveTo(166, 38)
    pyautogui.click()
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(197, 123)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 聊天内容区域截图
    userinfo = (314, 68, 683, 549)
    userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
    userinfo_img.save('chatrecord.png')
    # 识别当前聊天窗口截图
    # 开发文档:https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia
    request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
    f = open('chatrecord.png', 'rb')
    img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
    params = {"image":img}
    access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
    request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
    headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
    response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
    if response:
        print (response.json())

# 置顶群或好友
def SetTop(groupname_wxid):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到搜索框
    pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 搜索群或好友
    ClipboardText(groupname_wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    # 进入窗口
    pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
    pyautogui.click()
    # 打开设置
    pyautogui.moveTo(684, 38)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    # 置顶
    pyautogui.moveTo(914, 227)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(682, 18)
    pyautogui.click()
    print('已将'+str(groupname_wxid)+'置顶')


# 添加微信
def AddWx(wxid):
    # 先启动微信
    FindWindow('微信')
    time.sleep(1)
    # 定位到添加微信位置
    pyautogui.moveTo(25, 151)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(278, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(153, 39)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    # 搜索微信号
    ClipboardText(wxid)
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(183, 91)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(2)
    # 对搜索微信号结果进行截图
    userinfo = (306, 68, 565, 240)
    userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
    userinfo_img.save('addwx.png')
    # 对搜索微信号结果进行识别
    # 开发文档:https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia
    request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
    f = open('addwx.png', 'rb')
    img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
    params = {"image":img}
    access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
    request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
    headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
    response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
    if response:
        print (response.json())
    # 添加
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(435, 203)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(300, 621)
    pyautogui.click()
    time.sleep(1)
    pyautogui.moveTo(278, 37)
    pyautogui.click()
    print('已向'+str(wxid)+'发送添加好友请求')
    pyautogui.moveTo(682, 18)
    pyautogui.click()

# 发送文本消息（微信号或微信昵称或备注，需要发送的文本消息）
# SendWxMsg('微信号','Python发送微信消息')

# 发送文件消息（图片、文档、压缩包等）
# SendWxFileMsg('微信号',r"文件路径")

# 转发群里最新的一条消息（微信号或微信昵称或备注，群名称）
# ZhuanfaMsg('微信号','群名称')

# 获取你的个人信息（昵称、微信号）
# GetYourInfo('微信号')

# 获取好友微信的个人信息（昵称、微信号）
# GetFriendInfo('微信号')

# 获取微信群人数
# GetCharRoomUserNum('群名称')

# 发布群公告
# AddGorupNotice('群名称','Python发布群公告')

# 邀请好友进群
# ReqFriendsToGroup('群名称','cbzqx88')

# 获取好友最新的聊天记录
# GetChatRecord('微信号')

# 置顶群或好友
# SetTop('微信号')

# 添加微信
# AddWx('微信号')

run

The above winwxpy.py has written some commonly used operations into functions. You only need to call the corresponding function and pass in the parameters such as WeChat, content, and group name to call the functions. The currently implemented functions are as follows:

 # 发送文本消息（微信号或微信昵称或备注，需要发送的文本消息）
# SendWxMsg('微信号','Python发送微信消息')

# 发送文件消息（图片、文档、压缩包等）
# SendWxFileMsg('微信号',r"文件路径")

# 转发群里最新的一条消息（微信号或微信昵称或备注，群名称）
# ZhuanfaMsg('微信号','群名称')

# 获取你的个人信息（昵称、微信号）
# GetYourInfo('微信号')

# 获取好友微信的个人信息（昵称、微信号）
# GetFriendInfo('微信号')

# 获取微信群人数
# GetCharRoomUserNum('群名称')

# 发布群公告
# AddGorupNotice('群名称','Python发布群公告')

# 邀请好友进群
# ReqFriendsToGroup('群名称','cbzqx88')

# 获取好友最新的聊天记录
# GetChatRecord('微信号')

# 置顶群或好友
# SetTop('微信号')

# 添加微信
# AddWx('微信号')

For example, if I want to send a message to a WeChat friend, I just need to remove the comment symbol before the function name # , and then change 微信号 Python发送微信消息 the WeChat signal you want to send, the right- Python发送微信消息 change to what you want to send.

 # 发送文本消息（微信号或微信昵称或备注，需要发送的文本消息）
SendWxMsg('微信号','Python发送微信消息')

For example, send a message to WeChat sansure2016 你好，里客云科技

 SendWxMsg('sansure2016','你好，里客云科技')

Then execute the code in cmd

 python winwxpy.py

Only please do not move the mouse and keyboard, because at this time python will automatically control your mouse and keyboard to complete automatic click, search, send and other steps.

Version requirements

The script is matched based on the latest version of WeChat (3.7.5.23).

Secondary development

Secondary creation can be done based on this source code, such as introducing http to remotely call functions to realize remote control of WeChat. You can log in to the computer version of WeChat on a Windows server, and then use this script to achieve remote control, and you can implement the WeChat API. Or in the local windows system, through the intranet traversal method to call http to control WeChat.

author

TANKING

Python simulates manual operation of WeChat, calls Win32Api to control WeChat, Python sends messages to WeChat, adds friends, and obtains chat records

need

code

run

Version requirements

Secondary development

author

TANKING

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