Linux下安装Nginx
备注
Nginx统一安装1.10.2版本
1.安装编译工具及库文件
yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel
2.安装PCRE
cd /data/software/
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.35
./configure
make && make install
pcre-config --version
3.安装Nginx
cd /data/software/
wget -O /data/software/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf /data/software/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
cd /data/software/nginx-1.10.2
./configure --prefix=/data/apps/nginx-main \
--pid-path=/data/logs/nginx-main/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/data/apps/nginx-main/nginx.lock \
--error-log-path=/data/logs/nginx-main/error.log \
--http-log-path=/data/logs/nginx-main/access.log \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-main/client_body_temp \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-main/proxy_temp \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-main/fastcgi_temp \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-main/uwsgi_temp \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/data/temps/nginx-main/scgi_temp \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-pcre=/data/software/pcre-8.35
make
make install
4.Nginx配置
cd /data/apps/nginx-main/conf/
vim nginx.conf
user root;
worker_processes 2;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
log_format main '$remote_addr $host $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "$request_time" "$bytes_sent" "$body_bytes_sent"';
access_log /data/apps/nginx-main/access.log main;
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
client_max_body_size 100m;
gzip on;
upstream manage_upstream {
server 127.0.0.1:8080;
}
server {
listen 8888;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location /manage {
proxy_pass http://manage_upstream;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $proxy_protocol_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
}
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
4. 启动Nginx
/data/apps/nginx-main/sbin/nginx
mkdir -pv /data/temps/nginx-main/client_body_temp
/data/apps/nginx-main/sbin/nginx -s reload 重载配置
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