前言
多说是一款社会化评论系统,她改变了网站与用户之间,用户与用户之间的互动方式。当然Disqus在大家心目中可能更加具有影响力,而我选择多说的原因也很简单,一句话概括来说就是“接地气的本地化评论托管服务”。之前看到很多朋友自豪的使用WordPress时会选择多说作为第三方评论插件,民间的高手们也根据官方的API开发出一些十分有趣的隐藏属性。因为现在自己使用GitHub+Hexo搭建的静态Blog,也希望通过多说自定义CSS和多说评论显示User Agent让评论动感起来,文章记录了自己所执行的真实步骤,扩展阅读和原文中也会标注参考链接和注意点,embed.default.css和embed.js文件托管在GitHub上,欢迎大家分享自己的经验,我们一起完善这些简单而有趣的小功能。
感谢多说团队和那些无私的开发者们
更新历史
2015年04月25日 - 修复Font Awesome图标显示,增加动态效果图展示
2015年04月24日 - 初稿
阅读原文 - http://wsgzao.github.io/post/duoshuo/
扩展阅读
- duoshuo-mod - https://github.com/wsgzao/duoshuo-mod
- 出色的自定义效果展示 - http://dev.duoshuo.com/docs/4ff1cfd0397309552c000017
- HelloDog Index - http://wsgzao.github.io/index/#Hexo
多说自定义CSS
主要参考@V说,他的文章中还分享了额外9种特效,满足大家Duang的欲望哈
多说自定义CSS 让你的多说评论动感起来 - http://www.vsay.cn/one-more-custom-css-lets-you-say-comments-city.html
头像水平翻转
css
/*Head Start*/ #ds-thread #ds-reset ul.ds-comments-tabs li.ds-tab a.ds-current { border: 0px; color: #6D6D6B; text-shadow: none; background: #F3F3F3; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-highlight { font-family: Microsoft YaHei, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, Sans-serif; ;font-size: 100%; color: #6D6D6B !important; } #ds-thread #ds-reset ul.ds-comments-tabs li.ds-tab a.ds-current:hover { color: #696a52; background: #F2F2F2; } #ds-thread #ds-reset a.ds-highlight:hover { color: #696a52 !important; } #ds-thread { padding-left: 30px; } #ds-thread #ds-reset li.ds-post,#ds-thread #ds-reset #ds-hot-posts { overflow: visible; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-post-self { padding: 10px 0 10px 10px; } #ds-thread #ds-reset li.ds-post,#ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-post-self { border: 0 !important; } #ds-reset .ds-avatar, #ds-thread #ds-reset ul.ds-children .ds-avatar { top: 15px; left: -20px; padding: 5px; width: 36px; height: 36px; box-shadow: -1px 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.15) inset; border-radius: 46px; background: #FAFAFA; } #ds-thread .ds-avatar a { display: inline-block; padding: 1px; width: 32px; height: 32px; border: 1px solid #b9baa6; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #fff !important; } #ds-thread .ds-avatar a:hover { } #ds-thread .ds-avatar > img { margin: 2px 0 0 2px; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-replybox { box-shadow: none; } #ds-thread #ds-reset ul.ds-children .ds-replybox.ds-inline-replybox a.ds-avatar, #ds-reset .ds-replybox.ds-inline-replybox a.ds-avatar { left: 0; top: 0; padding: 0; width: 32px !important; height: 32px !important; background: none; box-shadow: none; } #ds-reset .ds-replybox.ds-inline-replybox a.ds-avatar img { width: 32px !important; height: 32px !important; border-radius: 50%; } #ds-reset .ds-replybox a.ds-avatar, #ds-reset .ds-replybox .ds-avatar img { padding: 0; width: 50px !important; height: 50px !important; border-radius: 5px; } #ds-reset .ds-avatar img { width: 32px !important; height: 32px !important; border-radius: 32px; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22); -webkit-transition: .8s all ease-in-out; -moz-transition: .4s all ease-in-out; -o-transition: .4s all ease-in-out; -ms-transition: .4s all ease-in-out; transition: .4s all ease-in-out; } .ds-post-self:hover .ds-avatar img { -webkit-transform: rotateX(360deg); -moz-transform: rotate(360deg); -o-transform: rotate(360deg); -ms-transform: rotate(360deg); transform: rotate(360deg); } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-comment-body { -webkit-transition-delay: initial; -webkit-transition-duration: 0.4s; -webkit-transition-property: all; -webkit-transition-timing-function: initial; background: #F7F7F7; padding: 15px 15px 15px 47px; border-radius: 5px; box-shadow: #B8B9B9 0 1px 3px; border: white 1px solid; } #ds-thread #ds-reset ul.ds-children .ds-comment-body { padding-left: 15px; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-comment-body p { color: #787968; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-comments { border-bottom: 0px; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-powered-by { display: none; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-comments a.ds-user-name { font-weight: normal; color: #3D3D3D !important; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-comments a.ds-user-name:hover { color: #D32 !important; } #ds-thread #ds-reset #ds-bubble { display: none !important; } #ds-thread #ds-reset #ds-hot-posts { border: 0; } #ds-reset #ds-hot-posts .ds-gradient-bg { background: none; } #ds-thread #ds-reset .ds-comment-body:hover { background-color: #F1F1F1; -webkit-transition-delay: initial; -webkit-transition-duration: 0.4s; -webkit-transition-property: all; -webkit-transition-timing-function: initial; } /*Head End*/
多说后台自定义CSS
设置步骤超级简单,登录多说后台->设置->基本设置->自定义CSS
多说评论显示UA(User Agent)
主要参考@myhloli和@搜索客,灰常感谢
多说评论框UA显示/博主标记 - http://myhloli.com/duoshuo-ua-and-admin-tab.html
多说回复后显示浏览器及操作系统信息(Useragent) - http://ssk.91txh.com/209
本地化embed.js
1.下载embed.js
多说官方 - http://static.duoshuo.com/embed.js
偷懒可以下载我当前使用的 - http://wsgzao.github.io/embed.js
2.获取多说ID
方法一:在文章下方登录后评论点击头像可获取多说ID
方法二:访问多说后台,http://duoshuo.com/settings/ ,点击你的用户名,地址栏中会出现如如下的ID地址
http://duoshuo.com/profile/867394/
3.本地修改embed.js
注意修改e.user_id多说ID,可以自定义ssk前端显示昵称
js
//移动客户端判断开始 function checkMobile() { var isiPad = navigator.userAgent.match(/iPad/i) != null; if (isiPad) { return false; } var isMobile = navigator.userAgent.match(/iphone|android|phone|mobile|wap|netfront|x11|java|opera mobi|opera mini|ucweb|windows ce|symbian|symbianos|series|webos|sony|blackberry|dopod|nokia|samsung|palmsource|xda|pieplus|meizu|midp|cldc|motorola|foma|docomo|up.browser|up.link|blazer|helio|hosin|huawei|novarra|coolpad|webos|techfaith|palmsource|alcatel|amoi|ktouch|nexian|ericsson|philips|sagem|wellcom|bunjalloo|maui|smartphone|iemobile|spice|bird|zte-|longcos|pantech|gionee|portalmmm|jig browser|hiptop|benq|haier|^lct|320x320|240x320|176x220/i) != null; if (isMobile) { return true; } return false; } //移动客户端判断结束 //管理员判断开始 function sskadmin(e) { var ssk = ''; if (e.user_id == 867394) { if (checkMobile()) { ssk = '<span class="ua"><span class="sskadmin">R00T</span></span><br><br>'; } else { ssk = '<span class="ua"><span class="sskadmin">R00T</span></span>'; } } else { if (checkMobile()) { ssk = '<br><br>'; } } return ssk; } //管理员判断结束 //显UA开始 function ua(e) { var r = new Array; var outputer = ''; if (r = e.match(/FireFox\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_firefox"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Mozilla FireFox' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/Maxthon([\d]*)\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_maxthon"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Maxthon' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/BIDUBrowser([\d]*)\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_ucweb"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> 百度浏览器' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/UBrowser([\d]*)\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_ucweb"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> UCBrowser' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/UCBrowser([\d]*)\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_ucweb"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> UCBrowser' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/MetaSr/ig)) { outputer = '<span class="ua_sogou"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> 搜狗浏览器' } else if (r = e.match(/2345Explorer/ig)) { outputer = '<span class="ua_2345explorer"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> 2345王牌浏览器' } else if (r = e.match(/2345chrome/ig)) { outputer = '<span class="ua_2345chrome"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> 2345加速浏览器' } else if (r = e.match(/LBBROWSER/ig)) { outputer = '<span class="ua_lbbrowser"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> 猎豹安全浏览器' } else if (r = e.match(/MicroMessenger\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_qq"><i class="fa fa-weixin"></i> 微信' + ' ' + r1[1] /*.split('/')[0]*/ } else if (r = e.match(/QQBrowser\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_qq"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> QQ浏览器' + ' ' + r1[1] /*.split('/')[0]*/ } else if (r = e.match(/QQ\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_qq"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> QQ浏览器' + ' ' + r1[1] /*.split('/')[0]*/ } else if (r = e.match(/MiuiBrowser\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_mi"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Miui浏览器' + ' ' + r1[1] /*.split('/')[0]*/ } else if (r = e.match(/Chrome([\d]*)\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_chrome"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Chrome' + ' ' + r1[1] /*.split('.')[0]*/ } else if (r = e.match(/safari\/([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_apple"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Apple Safari' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/Opera[\s|\/]([^\s]+)/ig)) { var r1 = r[0].split("/"); outputer = '<span class="ua_opera"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Opera' + ' ' + r1[1] } else if (r = e.match(/Trident\/7.0/gi)) { outputer = '<span class="ua_ie"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Internet Explorer 11' } else if (r = e.match(/MSIE\s([^\s|;]+)/gi)) { outputer = '<span class="ua_ie"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> Internet Explorer' + ' ' + r[0] /*.replace('MSIE', '').split('.')[0]*/ } else { outputer = '<span class="ua_other"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i> 其它浏览器' } if (checkMobile()) { Mobile = '<br><br>'; } else { Mobile = ''; } return outputer + "</span>" + Mobile; } function os(e) { var os = ''; if (e.match(/win/ig)) { if (e.match(/nt 5.1/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_xp"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows XP' } else if (e.match(/nt 6.1/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_7"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows 7' } else if (e.match(/nt 6.2/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_8"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows 8' } else if (e.match(/nt 6.3/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_8_1"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows 8.1' } else if (e.match(/nt 10.0/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_8_1"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows 10' } else if (e.match(/nt 6.0/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_vista"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows Vista' } else if (e.match(/nt 5/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_2000"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows 2000' } else { os = '<span class="os_windows"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Windows' } } else if (e.match(/android/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_android"><i class="fa fa-android"></i> Android' } else if (e.match(/ubuntu/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_ubuntu"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Ubuntu' } else if (e.match(/linux/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_linux"><i class="fa fa-linux"></i> Linux' } else if (e.match(/mac/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_mac"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Mac OS X' } else if (e.match(/unix/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_unix"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> Unix' } else if (e.match(/symbian/ig)) { os = '<span class="os_nokia"><i class="fa fa-mobile"></i> Nokia SymbianOS' } else { os = '<span class="os_other"><i class="fa fa-desktop"></i> 其它操作系统' } return os + "</span>"; } //显UA结束
4.上传embed.js
我的做法上传到GitHub,其它类似七牛或者云主机的方法都可以
http://wsgzao.github.io/embed.js
5.修改多说调用地址
其它平台以此类推,我自己的做法ds.src = '//wsgzao.github.io/embed.js';
js
<script type="text/javascript"> var duoshuoQuery = {short_name:"<%= theme.duoshuo_shortname %>"}; (function() { var ds = document.createElement('script'); ds.type = 'text/javascript';ds.async = true; ds.src = '//wsgzao.github.io/embed.js'; ds.charset = 'UTF-8'; (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(ds); })(); </script>
6.增加Font Awesome
官方下载压缩包 - http://fontawesome.io/
解压其中的fonts和css,根据你的Blog类型上传至指定目录引入CSS链接即可生效
7.多说后台自定义CSS
请参考上文方法加入多说自定义CSS
css
/*UA Start*/ span.ua { margin: 0 1px!important; color: #FFFFFF!important; /*text-transform: Capitalize!important; float: right!important; line-height: 18px!important;*/; } .ua_other.os_other { background-color: #ccc!important; color: #fff; border: 1px solid #BBB!important; border-radius: 4px; } .ua_ie { background-color: #428bca!important; border-color: #357ebd!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_firefox { background-color: #f0ad4e!important; border-color: #eea236!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_maxthon { background-color: #7373B9!important; border-color: #7373B9!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_ucweb { background-color: #FF740F!important; border-color: #d43f3a!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_sogou { background-color: #78ACE9!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_2345explorer { background-color: #2478B8!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_2345chrome { background-color: #F9D024!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_mi { background-color: #FF4A00!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_lbbrowser { background-color: #FC9D2E!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_chrome { background-color: #EE6252!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_qq { background-color: #3D88A8!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_apple { background-color: #E95620!important; border-color: #4cae4c!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .ua_opera { background-color: #d9534f!important; border-color: #d43f3a!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_vista,.os_2000,.os_windows,.os_xp,.os_7,.os_8,.os_8_1 { background-color: #39b3d7!important; border-color: #46b8da!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_android { background-color: #98C13D!important; border-color: #01B171!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_ubuntu { background-color: #DD4814!important; border-color: #01B171!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_linux { background-color: #3A3A3A!important; border-color: #1F1F1F!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_mac { background-color: #666666!important; border-color: #1F1F1F!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_unix { background-color: #006600!important; border-color: #1F1F1F!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .os_nokia { background-color: #014485!important; border-color: #1F1F1F!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } .sskadmin { background-color: #00a67c!important; border-color: #01B171!important; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0 5px!important; } /*UA End*/
其它开源方案
欢迎大家积极反馈,提出自己的想法^_^
Make DUOSHUO Show UA - http://git.oschina.net/huhuhuhu/Make-DUOSHUO-Show-UA/tree/master
ua-parser-js - https://github.com/faisalman/ua-parser-js
duoshuo-mod - https://github.com/wsgzao/duoshuo-mod
前端识别
大家可以猛击测试各种UA
Useragent.js - http://zsxsoft.github.io/useragent.js/withimage.html
UAParser.js - http://faisalman.github.io/ua-parser-js/
**粗体** _斜体_ [链接](http://example.com) `代码` - 列表 > 引用
。你还可以使用@
来通知其他用户。