1、设定目标
a.初始环境:
[注:测试主机已设置好软件源,虚拟主机默认是root用户登录]
[]:~/tmp# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Debian
Description: Debian GNU/Linux 9.9 (stretch)
Release: 9.9
Codename: stretch
[]:~/tmp#
b.目标环境:
[docker+]
php-7.3.6
redis-5.0.5 +主从
memcached-1.5.16
openresty-1.15.8.1(nginx+lua)
mysql-8.0.16 +主从
mongodb-4.0.10
2、前期准备
a.文件准备
(mysql选择的是debian、x64、server版)
https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.6.tar.xz
http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.5.tar.gz
https://memcached.org/files/memcached-1.5.16.tar.gz
# https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-community-server-dbgsym_8.0.16-2debian9_amd64.deb
https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.15.8.1.tar.gz
https://fastdl.mongodb.org/src/mongodb-src-r4.0.10.tar.gz
[这里是后期的注释]没用到,文章是一边写一边发的。
b.依赖准备
之前编译安装时的参数:
PHP:
apt-get install curl libxml2-dev libssl-dev libzip4 libzip-dev libbz2-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libxpm-dev libfreetype6-dev libgmp-dev libgmp3-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev librecode-dev libreadline-dev libtidy-dev libxslt1-dev -y
OpenResty:
apt-get install libpcre3-dev libssl-dev perl make build-essential curl -y
c.编写docker-ce安装脚本
环境搭建使用docker,参考相应官网:《Debian安装Docker》、《使用清华源安装docker》。准备安装脚本:
[]:~/tmp# vim docker_install.sh
#!/bin/bash
#1. 卸载旧版本
apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io
#2. 安装依赖
apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common -y
#3.
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
#4. x86_64添加软件仓库
add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
#5. 更新源并安装
apt-get update && apt-get install docker-ce -y
第一步准备完成。
3、搭建docker环境
a.初始化docker
[]:~/tmp# chmod +x docker_install.sh && ./docker_install.sh
# 下载官方备用
[]:~/tmp# docker pull php:7.3 && docker pull mysql:8.0 && docker pull redis:5.0
b.php镜像制作
目标是对官方安装自定义插件,参考官方:《alpine安装php》。
[]:~/tmp# mkdir -p dk/php
[]:~/tmp# vim dk/php/Dockerfile
# php7.3.5; Feb 7, 2019 link: https://github.com/docker-library/php/blob/master/7.3/alpine3.9/fpm/Dockerfile
# Base images 基础镜像+阿里源
FROM alpine:3.9
#MAINTAINER 维护者信息
MAINTAINER cffycls@foxmail.com
# dependencies required for running "phpize"
ENV PHP_VERSION 7.3.6
ENV PHP_URL https://secure.php.net/get/php-$PHP_VERSION.tar.xz/from/this/mirror
ENV PHPIZE_DEPS \
autoconf \
dpkg-dev dpkg \
file \
g++ \
gcc \
libc-dev \
make \
pkgconf \
re2c
RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories \
&& apk update \
&& addgroup -g 82 -S web \
&& adduser -u 82 -D -S -G web web \
&& mkdir -p "/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d" && mkdir -p "/var/www/html" \
&& chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html && chmod 777 /var/www/html \
&& apk add --no-cache \
ca-certificates \
curl \
tar \
xz \
openssl \
wget \
&& apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps \
$PHPIZE_DEPS \
argon2-dev \
coreutils \
curl-dev \
libedit-dev \
libsodium-dev \
libxml2-dev \
openssl-dev \
sqlite-dev \
libjpeg-turbo-dev \
libpng-dev \
gd-dev \
gettext-dev \
freetype-dev \
libxpm-dev
COPY php.tar.xz php.tar.xz
RUN set -x \
# 下载过慢
# && wget -O php.tar.xz "$PHP_URL" \
&& tar -Jxf php.tar.xz && cd php-$PHP_VERSION && ./configure \
--prefix="/usr/local/php" \
--with-config-file-path="/usr/local/php/etc" \
--with-config-file-scan-dir="/usr/local/php/etc/conf.d" \
\
--enable-option-checking=fatal \
--with-mhash \
\
--enable-ftp \
--enable-exif \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-xml \
--with-curl \
--with-libedit \
--with-openssl \
--with-zlib \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-pear \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--with-gd=/usr \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-xpm-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-gettext \
--with-mhash \
--with-iconv \
--disable-fileinfo \
\
--enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=web --with-fpm-group=www-data --disable-cgi \
&& make -j "$(nproc)" \
&& find -type f -name '*.a' -delete \
&& make install \
# && make clean \
&& cd ../ && rm -rf php-$PHP_VERSION.tar.xz php-$PHP_VERSION
#其他插件安装,可以下载源码编译,这里使用
RUN set -x \
# libevent
&& wget "https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases/download/release-2.1.8-stable/libevent-2.1.8-stable.tar.gz" \
&& tar -zxf libevent-2.1.8-stable.tar.gz && cd libevent-2.1.8-stable && ./configure --prefix=/usr && make && make install && cd ../ \
&& wget "http://pecl.php.net/get/event-2.4.3.tgz" && tar -zxf event-2.4.3.tgz && cd event-2.4.3 && /usr/local/php/bin/phpize \
&& ./configure --with-event-libevent-dir=/usr --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config && make && make install && cd ../ \
&& rm -rf libevent-2.1.8-stable.tar.gz libevent-2.1.8-stable event-2.4.3.tgz event-2.4.3 \
\
# libuuid
&& wget "http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libuuid/libuuid-1.0.3.tar.gz" \
&& tar -zxf libuuid-1.0.3.tar.gz && cd libuuid-1.0.3 && ./configure --prefix=/usr && make && make install && cd ../ \
&& wget http://pecl.php.net/get/uuid-1.0.4.tgz && tar zxf uuid-1.0.4.tgz && cd uuid-1.0.4 && /usr/local/php/bin/phpize \
&& ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config && make && make install && cd ../ \
&& rm -rf libuuid-1.0.3.tar.gz libuuid-1.0.3 uuid-1.0.4.tgz uuid-1.0.4 \
\
# && wget "https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/1.0/1.0.18/+download/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz" \
# && tar -zxf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz && cd libmemcached-1.0.18 && ./configure --prefix=/usr && make && make install && cd ../ \
# && wget -O "http://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-3.1.3.tgz" \
# && tar -zxf memcached-3.1.3 && cd memcached-3.1.3 && ./configure --with-event-libevent-dir=/usr --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config && make && make install && cd ../ \
\
&& runDeps="$( \
scanelf --needed --nobanner --format '%n#p' --recursive /usr/local \
| tr ',' '\n' \
| sort -u \
| awk 'system("[ -e /usr/local/lib/" $1 " ]") == 0 { next } { print "so:" $1 }' \
)" \
&& apk add --no-cache $runDeps \
\
&& /usr/local/php/bin/pecl update-channels \
# others of necessary
&& /usr/local/php/bin/pecl install igbinary swoole event uuid inotify redis \
# memcached
&& rm -rf /tmp/pear ~/.pearrc
WORKDIR /usr/local/php/bin
[]:~/tmp#
这里参照官方始终无法构建成功,后面继续。
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