• Main points: The UK issued a secret order to Apple for a backdoor access to encrypted data. Apple and privacy advocates oppose this, arguing it harms security and privacy. The UK's Investigatory Powers Act is involved, and Apple can appeal but must comply during the appeal. UK security officials want blanket access to encrypted material. Privacy groups criticize the order, saying it sets a bad precedent and makes users more vulnerable. The recent Salt Typhoon breach emphasizes the importance of end-to-end encryption.
• Key information: The order was reported by The Washington Post and cited people familiar with the matter. It requires Apple to create a backdoor allowing access to all users' cloud-uploaded content. Apple previously opposed similar government powers and warned of withdrawing security features. The UK Home Office issued the Technical Capability Notice under the IPA. Privacy groups like Privacy International and the Surveillance Technology Oversight Project condemn the order. The CCIA also voices concerns.
• Important details: The 2016 IPA is nicknamed the Snoopers' Charter and forbids unauthorized disclosure of warrants. Apple submitted written evidence opposing expansions of government powers. UK authorities would need to follow a legal process to access specific accounts. The order is believed to be for national security purposes rather than mass surveillance. End-to-end encryption is an important safeguard against foreign adversaries.