对数刻度 | 更简洁

  • Logarithmic Scales and Their Applications: Logarithmic scales are used to represent data in a way that allows for the measurement of a wide range of values. Rulers can be transformed into logarithmic scales by increasing the value represented by each mark exponentially. This allows for the representation of both small trinkets and large objects on the same scale.
  • Linear Transformations vs. Logarithmic Transformations: Linear transformations preserve the relative spaces between measurements, while logarithmic transformations represent ratios. Linear scales show a steady, even increase, while logarithmic scales show an exponential increase. Logarithmic scales are useful for representing data that has a wide range of values and for showing ratios between values.
  • Applications in Data Visualization and Statistics: Logarithmic transformations are useful for data visualization because they can make data more symmetric, homoscedastic, and linear. Symmetry is important in data analysis because it allows for the use of certain statistical methods. Homoscedasticity helps to keep the spread of data consistent, which is useful for comparing effects on different groups. Linearity makes it easier to see straight-line patterns in data, which simplifies analysis.
  • Log Bases: Common logs (log10) are commonly used, but other log bases such as log2 or natural logarithms (logE) can also be used. These alternative log bases offer different perspectives and may be better suited for specific situations or data types.
  • Visualizations and Briefer: All the visualizations in this post were built using Briefer. Briefer allows users to build reports, presentations, or data apps with visualizations like these. Users can sign up for early access to Briefer at briefer.cloud.
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