我正在尝试设置一个基于 REST 的 Web 应用程序,其中前端使用 Reactjs,后端使用 Spring Boot。我也在尝试设置自定义身份验证提供程序,这就是我的问题开始的地方。尝试测试登录 API 调用时,从未调用 CustomAuthenticationProvider,而是使用默认的 DaoAuthenticationProvider。这会导致登录报告“Bad credentials”。
我已经将一个小示例应用程序上传到 github: spring-boot-auth-demo
为了测试登录 API,我使用以下 curl:
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d '{"username":"admin","password":"admin"}' http://localhost:8080/api/users/login
CustomAuthenticationProvider 执行简单的用户名/密码检查并返回 UsernamePasswordAuthenicationToken 对象。
package no.bluebit.demo;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Component
public class CustomAuthenticationProvider implements AuthenticationProvider {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CustomAuthenticationProvider.class);
public CustomAuthenticationProvider() {
logger.info("*** CustomAuthenticationProvider created");
}
@Override
public Authentication authenticate(Authentication authentication) throws AuthenticationException {
if(authentication.getName().equals("admin") && authentication.getCredentials().equals("admin")) {
List<GrantedAuthority> grantedAuths = new ArrayList<>();
grantedAuths.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER"));
grantedAuths.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN"));
return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(authentication.getName(), authentication.getCredentials(), grantedAuths);
} else {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public boolean supports(Class<?> authentication) {
return UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken.class.isAssignableFrom(authentication);
}
}
CustomAuthenticationProvider 使用 SecurityConfiguration 类进行连接。单步执行代码时,我可以看到 CustomAuthenicationProvider 不在用于对传入请求进行身份验证的提供程序列表中。
package no.bluebit.demo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, securedEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private CustomAuthenticationProvider customAuthenticationProvider;
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth
.authenticationProvider(this.customAuthenticationProvider);
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/users/login").permitAll() // Permit access for all to login REST service
.antMatchers("/").permitAll() // Neccessary to permit access to default document
.anyRequest().authenticated().and() // All other requests require authentication
.httpBasic().and()
.logout().and()
.csrf().disable();
}
}
为什么这不起作用?
原文由 Håvard Bakke 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议
尝试在 header http 上添加这认为:
例子:
我用 spring security 和 angular 制作了这个应用程序!正面: https ://github.com/nicobassart/angularforHidra 背面: https ://github.com/nicobassart/hidra_server