我按照 https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-linux-nginx-mysql-php-lemp-stack-on-centos-7 的说明一步一步地进行操作,但是当我重新启动 php-fpm,它失败了。
错误日志:
错误:无法为地址 ‘var/run/php-fpm.d/www.conf’ 绑定监听套接字:没有这样的文件或目录错误:FPM 初始化失败
环境:VirtualBox安装了CentOS 7,安装了PHP、MariaDB和NginX。
日志/报告:
journalctl 显示:
localhost.localdomain php-fpm[2574]: Error: unable to bind listening socket for address '/var/run/php-fpm.d/www.conf' : No such file or directory
localhost.localdomain php-fpm[2574]:Error: FPM initialization failed
localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=78/n/a
localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start the php fastCGI process manager.
状态显示:
php-fpm.service - the php fastcgi process manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled)
Active: failed (result: exit-cod )
Process: 2639 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize (code=exited,
status=78)
Main PID:2639 (code=exited, status=78)
localhost.localdomain php-fpm[2639]: Error: unable to bind listening socket for address '/var/run/php-fpm.d/www.conf' : No such file or directory
localhost.localdomain php-fpm[2639]: ERROR: FPM initialization failed
localhost.localdomain steam[1]: failed to start the php fastCGI process manager.
localhost.localdomain steam[1]: Unit php-fpm.service entered failed state.
www.conf 是
[www]
listen = /var/run/php-fpm.d/www.conf
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
user = apache
group = apache
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 5
slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/www-slow.log
php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm/www-error.log
php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
php_value[session.save_handler] = files
php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/session
Nginx default.conf 是
server{
listen 80;
server_name ip address;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ = 404;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
location ~\.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(./*)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
并且,检查了 cgi.fix_pathinfo=0。
原文由 Kyle Lin 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议
为 sock 文件创建目录: