Pycharm怎么打包Python脚本？

Question

求助，目的是想将Python脚本放到其它WindowsPC上运行，该PC不需要安装解释器，目前能想到的办法就是打包成exe，但不会用。而我现在用的工具是Pycharm，所以请教下，怎么使用Pycharm将Python进行打包。

Answer 1

pycharm不知道，一般打包的话我用py2exe的
具体下载地址google一下，装好后在项目下建立setup.py,大致内容如下，N多参数可以看DOC

from distutils.core import setup
import py2exe
import sys
sys.argv.append('py2exe')
includes=["email.*"]
datafiles = [("etc",["etc/serverBash.conf"]),("bin",["bin/7z.exe","bin/7z.dll"]),("var",[])]
#,"bundle_files":1  这边注意，64位系统不支持参数1，得用3，然后会生成一堆lib,不过建议打包的时候在32位系统上。
opti = {"py2exe":{"compressed":1,"optimize":2,"bundle_files":1,"includes":includes}}
setup(
version = "0.1.0", 
description = "Mysql Dump  Bash",
name = "Mysql Dump  Bash", 
console = [{"script":'ServerBash.py'}],
options=opti,
zipfile=None,
data_files=datafiles,
)

---

然后在命令行下运行： >>python setup.py py2exe 就会在项目生成dist目录，里面就是你要的文件

Answer 2

用cx_Freeze即可，它和py2exe，py2app类似，不过是跨平台的，并且支持python3。 例子：

import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {"packages": ["os"], "excludes": ["tkinter"]}

# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
    base = "Win32GUI"

setup(  name = "guifoo",
        version = "0.1",
        description = "My GUI application!",
        options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
        executables = [Executable("guifoo.py", base=base)])

之后：

python setup.py build

即可