monini@monini-ThinkPad-T410:~$ ps -a
PID TTY TIME CMD
16837 pts/1 00:00:00 sudo
16856 pts/1 00:00:00 su
16857 pts/1 00:00:00 bash
16891 pts/1 00:00:00 eclipse
16892 pts/1 00:03:13 java
16937 pts/1 00:00:00 dbus-launch
17733 pts/1 00:00:10 java
31743 pts/5 00:00:00 ps
下面是 ps a 打出的结果:
monini@monini-ThinkPad-T410:~$ ps a
PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
803 tty7 Ssl+ 31:39 /usr/bin/X -core :0 -seat seat0 -auth /var/run/lightdm/root/:0 -nolisten tcp vt7 -novtswitch
811 tty1 Ss+ 0:00 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty1 linux
16707 pts/1 Ss 0:00 bash
16837 pts/1 S 0:00 sudo su
16856 pts/1 S 0:00 su
16857 pts/1 S 0:00 bash
16891 pts/1 S+ 0:00 ./eclipse
16892 pts/1 Sl+ 3:13 /usr/bin/java -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6 -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -Xms40m -Xmx512m -jar /home/xujianxing/eclipse/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.v20140415-20
16937 pts/1 S+ 0:00 dbus-launch --autolaunch=89513375dda449418c27b0cd9ece4e44 --binary-syntax --close-stderr
17733 pts/1 Sl+ 0:10 /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/bin/java -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath /home/monini/workspace/shiyu_Web/CommonRestService/target/classes:/home/monini/workspace/shiy
21439 pts/5 Ss 0:00 bash
31771 pts/5 R+ 0:00 ps a
一个是Unix风格的。一个是BSD风格的。所代表的意义也不太一样.