mac配置laravel/homestead出现问题vagrant box add 出错

Question

1. vritualbox版本 5.18

2. vagrant 版本 1.8.7

3. box 为 centos-7.0-x86_64.box

在 vagrant box add centos7.0 centos-7.0-x86_64.box 出现错误。 求解答。

Answer 1

自定义镜像添加方法

1. 到 Vagrantbox.es 查找需要的镜像并下载。

2. 创建 metadata.json 文件，将下载的镜像文件与metadata.json放在同一目录下。

   {
       "name": "centos-7.3",
       "versions": [{
           "version": "1.1.0",
           "providers": [{
               "name": "virtualbox",
               "url": "centos-7.3.box"
           }]
       }]
   }

3. 进入metadata.json与镜像所在目录，使用 vagrant box add metadata.json 添加镜像

   ==> box: Loading metadata for box 'metadata.json'
       box: URL: file:///Users/user/Downloads/centos/metadata.json
   ==> box: Adding box 'centos-7.3' (v1.1.0) for provider: virtualbox
       box: Downloading: centos-7.3.box
   ==> box: Successfully added box 'centos-7.3' (v1.1.0) for 'virtualbox'!

4. 使用 vagrant box list 查看已经添加的镜像

   centos-7.3 (virtualbox, 1.1.0)

---

配置laravel/homestead方法

1. 输入 vagrant box add laravel/homestead

   ==> box: Loading metadata for box 'laravel/homestead'
       box: URL: https://atlas.hashicorp.com/laravel/homestead
   This box can work with multiple providers! The providers that it
   can work with are listed below. Please review the list and choose
   the provider you will be working with.
   
   1) parallels
   2) virtualbox
   3) vmware_desktop

2. 输入2选择 virtualbox

   Enter your choice: 2
   ==> box: Adding box 'laravel/homestead' (v3.0.0) for provider: virtualbox
       box: Downloading: https://vagrantcloud.com/laravel/boxes/homestead/versions/3.0.0/providers/virtualbox.box
       box: Progress: 0% (Rate: 0/s, Estimated time remaining: --:--:--)^C==> box: Waiting for cleanup before exiting...

   这时使用control+C使程序停止执行。(windows为 Ctrl+C)
   复制这个地址 https://vagrantcloud.com/laravel/boxes/homestead/versions/3.0.0/providers/virtualbox.box用下载工具将homestead镜像下载下来。
   然后参考自定义镜像添加方法的1-4步添加homestead镜像。
   这里可以将metadata.json配置为这样

   {
       "name": "laravel/homestead",
       "versions": [{
           "version": "3.0.0",
           "providers": [{
               "name": "virtualbox",
               "url": "virtualbox.box"
           }]
       }]
   }