npm install 安装到bufferutil@1.2.1和 utf-8-validate@1.2.2时候报错

Question

npm install或者npm install gulp， bufferutil@1.2.1和 utf-8-validate@1.2.2时候报错

D:\work\h5app>npm install

> bufferutil@1.2.1 install D:\work\h5app\node_modules\bufferutil
> node-gyp rebuild


D:\work\h5app\node_modules\bufferutil>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node "" rebuild )
在此解决方案中一次生成一个项目。若要启用并行生成，请添加“/m”开关。
D:\work\h5app\node_modules\bufferutil\build\bufferutil.vcxproj(20,3): error MSB4019: 未找到导入的项目“D:\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.
props”。请确认 <Import> 声明中的路径正确，且磁盘上存在该文件。
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.14393
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd D:\work\h5app\node_modules\bufferutil
gyp ERR! node -v v6.8.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.4.0
gyp ERR! not ok

> utf-8-validate@1.2.2 install D:\work\h5app\node_modules\utf-8-validate
> node-gyp rebuild


D:\work\h5app\node_modules\utf-8-validate>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node "" rebuild )
在此解决方案中一次生成一个项目。若要启用并行生成，请添加“/m”开关。
D:\work\h5app\node_modules\utf-8-validate\build\validation.vcxproj(20,3): error MSB4019: 未找到导入的项目“D:\Microsoft.Cpp.Defa
ult.props”。请确认 <Import> 声明中的路径正确，且磁盘上存在该文件。
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.14393
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd D:\work\h5app\node_modules\utf-8-validate
gyp ERR! node -v v6.8.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.4.0
gyp ERR! not ok
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.0.0 (node_modules\chokidar\node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.1.1: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: bufferutil@1.2.1 (node_modules\bufferutil):
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: bufferutil@1.2.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Exit status 1
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: utf-8-validate@1.2.2 (node_modules\utf-8-validate):
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: utf-8-validate@1.2.2 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Exit status 1
.

node版本是6.8.0的

查了好久没找到一个正确的方法解决

Answer 1

不知道兄台是否解决了这个问题，我在WIN10_X64和Ubuntu_x64上都遇到这个问题，node——version：6.9.4，npm_version:2.15.9

Answer 2

用CNPM呢？