curl 请求的返回的数据改成python 代码

Question

curl 'https://www.qichacha.com/gongsi_getList' -H 'cookie: acw_tc=AQAAANHiMFfgVAcAK7mbJ65YC2kmcbUy; PHPSESSID=i158r7pufd6knbdacf5krr90t7; _uab_collina=152889179493260628683801; UM_distinctid=163f90d68722bb-0fc29d2f1adc6e-19336953-13c680-163f90d68738a7; zg_did=%7B%22did%22%3A%20%22163f90d69b2c7b-038256f4838017-19336953-13c680-163f90d69b3a33%22%7D; hasShow=1; CNZZDATA1254842228=403274521-1528890725-%7C1528944725; Hm_lvt_3456bee468c83cc63fb5147f119f1075=1528943902,1528945675,1528948931,1528948972; _umdata=85957DF9A4B3B3E874E154E89D2D91FB282B1A96CA813B500D7DCC89DA10356B52F2AE4C383DCE06CD43AD3E795C914C49C476CC5F487F119C9A2A3B263DC82E; zg_de1d1a35bfa24ce29bbf2c7eb17e6c4f=%7B%22sid%22%3A%201528948930721%2C%22updated%22%3A%201528949383785%2C%22info%22%3A%201528891795894%2C%22superProperty%22%3A%20%22%7B%7D%22%2C%22platform%22%3A%20%22%7B%7D%22%2C%22utm%22%3A%20%22%7B%7D%22%2C%22referrerDomain%22%3A%20%22www.baidu.com%22%2C%22cuid%22%3A%20%22b77823811d3a8fd207eef49092fcf4d6%22%7D; Hm_lpvt_3456bee468c83cc63fb5147f119f1075=1528949384' -H 'origin: https://www.qichacha.com' -H 'accept-encoding: gzip, deflate, br' -H 'accept-language: en-US,en;q=0.9' -H 'user-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.62 Safari/537.36' -H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8' -H 'accept: */*' -H 'referer: https://www.qichacha.com/' -H 'authority: www.qichacha.com' -H 'x-requested-with: XMLHttpRequest' --data $'key=以太&type=0' --compressed

上面是curl代码，下面是python 代码

     self.s=requests.session()
     # print(self.cookie_dict)
     self.cookies={}
     str="acw_tc=AQAAANHiMFfgVAcAK7mbJ65YC2kmcbUy; PHPSESSID=i158r7pufd6knbdacf5krr90t7; _uab_collina=152889179493260628683801; UM_distinctid=163f90d68722bb-0fc29d2f1adc6e-19336953-13c680-163f90d68738a7; zg_did=%7B%22did%22%3A%20%22163f90d69b2c7b-038256f4838017-19336953-13c680-163f90d69b3a33%22%7D; hasShow=1; CNZZDATA1254842228=403274521-1528890725-%7C1528944725; Hm_lvt_3456bee468c83cc63fb5147f119f1075=1528943902,1528945675,1528948931,1528948972; _umdata=85957DF9A4B3B3E874E154E89D2D91FB282B1A96CA813B500D7DCC89DA10356B52F2AE4C383DCE06CD43AD3E795C914C49C476CC5F487F119C9A2A3B263DC82E; zg_de1d1a35bfa24ce29bbf2c7eb17e6c4f=%7B%22sid%22%3A%201528948930721%2C%22updated%22%3A%201528949383785%2C%22info%22%3A%201528891795894%2C%22superProperty%22%3A%20%22%7B%7D%22%2C%22platform%22%3A%20%22%7B%7D%22%2C%22utm%22%3A%20%22%7B%7D%22%2C%22referrerDomain%22%3A%20%22www.baidu.com%22%2C%22cuid%22%3A%20%22b77823811d3a8fd207eef49092fcf4d6%22%7D; Hm_lpvt_3456bee468c83cc63fb5147f119f1075=1528949384"
     for line in str.split(';'):  # 按照字符：进行划分读取
         # 其设置为1就会把字符串拆分成2份
         name, value = line.strip().split('=', 1)
         self.cookies[name] = value  # 为字典cookies添加内容
     print (self.cookies)

     self.headers={"origin": "https://www.qichacha.com","referer": 

"https://www.qichacha.com/","user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.62 Safari/537.36",
"x-requested-with": "XMLHttpRequest"}
 Form_data = {"key":key_word,"type":0}

         print ("key_word ="+key_word)
       response=self.s.post(self.search_index,headers=self.headers,data=Form_data,cookies=self.cookies)
         print ("response is ="+response.text)

这是一个post 请求 按照我的理解应该是post 加cookie header 再加上forma _data 发送的post 请求

Answer 1

每个 -H 是一段头部信息，你按照这个标准分割

Answer 2

如果你是 sublime 用户的话， 曾经写过一个 sublime 插件, 可以把 chrome 生成的 curl 转换成 python 代码.
去这里看看:vibiu/autoweb,
组合快捷键为"ctrl+alt+shift+w"

Answer 3

python网络相关的库有设置头和cookie等属性的功能，你看看文档应该都能搞定吧

Answer 4

江苏发现者信息科技有限公司全资子公司——江苏点点信用评估有限公司已获得发改委信用信息中心信用服务机构认证资格，经过平台大数据分析评估后，工程点点可为信用评分达到AAA和AAA+等级企业颁发信用等级证书。http://（）））m.koncendy.com/工程点点是江苏发现者信息科技有限公司开发的建设工程行业一体化信息平台。工程点点肩负着“让工程没有秘密”的使命，收录了全国75万余家企业信息，累计拥有建筑行业数据近亿条，各类证书、招标、中标、奖惩等46个维度信息实时更新，为建设行业公平竞争和透明发展营造良好的营商环境，填补目前建设工程行业信息不全面、不透明的缺失。