如何将数据从角度材料对话框传递到父组件？

Question

我正在使用 Angular 6，并且我有一个打开对话框的按钮。在我的对话框中，我有一个获取用户数据的表单，然后我有两个按钮来提交和取消。我试图在控制台中显示我的表单数据，但它返回未定义！有什么问题？这是代码的一部分：

main.component.ts：

 import { Work } from '../../../../classes/work_shift';
import { DialogContentComponent} from './dialog-content/dialog-content.component';
export class WorkShiftsComponent implements OnInit {
 shifts: Work[];
  name: string;
  start: string;
  end: string;
  constructor(public dialog: MatDialog, private shiftService: WorkShiftsService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  openDialog() {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(DialogContentComponent, {
      width: '640px',
      disableClose: true,
      data: {name: this.name, start: this.start, end: this.end}
    });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
      console.log('The dialog was closed');
      console.log(result);//returns undefined
    });
  }
}

对话框内容.component.html：

     <mat-dialog-content>
  <form class="example-form">
    <div fxLayout="column" fxLayoutAlign="space-around" class="form">
      <div class="input">
        <mat-form-field class="input4">
          <input matInput placeholder="Shift name">
        </mat-form-field>
      </div>
      <div>
        <mat-form-field class="input input2">
          <input matInput placeholder="Start" atp-time-picker>
        </mat-form-field>
        <mat-form-field class="input input2">
          <input matInput placeholder="End" atp-time-picker >
        </mat-form-field>
      </div>
      <br/>
    </div>
  </form>
</mat-dialog-content>
<mat-dialog-actions>
  <button class="mat-button" mat-button (click)="onClose()">Cancel</button>
  <button class="mat-button" mat-button [mat-dialog-close]="data" cdkFocusInitial color="primary">Create</button>
</mat-dialog-actions>

原文由 fariba.j 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 1

演示常见POP-FORM

常见的流行服务：

 import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';

import { MatDialogRef, MatDialog, MatDialogConfig } from '@angular/material';
import { PupupFormComponent } from './pupup-form/pupup-form.component'

@Injectable()
export class CommonModelService {
  animal: string;
  name: string;
  date1: any;
  date2: any
  constructor(public dialog: MatDialog) { }
  openDialog(): Observable<any> {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(PupupFormComponent, {
      width: '250px',
      data: { name: this.name, animal: this.animal, date1: this.date1, date2: this.date2 }
    });

    return dialogRef.afterClosed();
  }
}

父组件.ts：

 import { Component, Inject } from '@angular/core';
import { MatDialog, MatDialogRef, MAT_DIALOG_DATA } from '@angular/material';

import { CommonModelService } from './common-model.service'

export interface DialogData {
  animal: string;
  name: string;
}

@Component({
  selector: 'dialog-overview-example',
  templateUrl: 'dialog-overview-example.html',
  styleUrls: ['dialog-overview-example.css'],
})
export class DialogOverviewExample {

  animal: string;
  name: string;

  constructor(private commModel: CommonModelService) { }

  openDialog() {
    this.commModel.openDialog().subscribe(data => {
      console.log(data);
    });
  }
}

父组件.html：

 <button mat-raised-button (click)="openDialog()">Open Form</button>

小狗-form.html：

 <div mat-dialog-content>
    <p>What's your favorite animal?</p>
    <mat-form-field>
        <input matInput [(ngModel)]="data.animal">
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
        <input matInput type="time" atp-time-picker [(ngModel)]="data.date1">
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
        <input matInput type="time" atp-time-picker [(ngModel)]="data.date2">
    </mat-form-field>
</div>

<div mat-dialog-actions>
    <button mat-button (click)="onNoClick()">No Thanks</button>
    <button mat-button [mat-dialog-close]="data" cdkFocusInitial>Ok</button>
</div>

原文由 Akj 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 2

向 Dialog 发送数据和/或从 Dialog 接收数据

对话框组件

// HTML
<div [innerHTML]="data"></div>
<button (click)="cancel()">No</button>
<button (click)="confirm()">Yes</button>

// Typescript
export class DialogComponent {

  // receive data from parent using 'MAT_DIALOG_DATA'
  constructor(@Inject(MAT_DIALOG_DATA) public data: string,
    private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<DialogComponent>) { }

  cancel() {
    // closing itself and sending data to parent component
    this.dialogRef.close({ data: 'you cancelled' })
  }

  confirm() {
    // closing itself and sending data to parent component
    this.dialogRef.close({ data: 'you confirmed' })
  }

}

父组件

constructor(private dialog: MatDialog) { }

// method to open dialog
openDialog() {
    let dialogRef = this.dialog.open(DialogComponent, {
      data: `Are you sure you want to delete?`
    })

    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(res => {
      // received data from dialog-component
      console.log(res.data)
    })
}

原文由 WasiF 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议