如何为 Angular 2 响应式表单中的所有表单字段设置默认值?
这是重现问题的 plnkr
下面的代码不会更新下拉值,因为它有一个与之关联的对象。
注意:这里我需要使用从后端 API 收到的响应为所有表单字段设置默认值。
组件.html
<form [formGroup]="myForm" novalidate (ngSubmit)="save(myForm.value, myForm.valid)">
<div class="form-group">
<label>Country:</label>
<select formControlName="country">
<option *ngFor="let country of masterCountries" [ngValue]="country">{{country.countryName}}</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="">Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" formControlName="name">
<small [hidden]="myForm.controls.name.valid || (myForm.controls.name.pristine && !submitted)" class="text-danger">
Name is required (minimum 5 characters).
</small>
<!--<pre class="margin-20">{{ myForm.controls.name.errors | json }}</pre>-->
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>
<div class="margin-20">
<div>myForm details:-</div>
<pre>Is myForm valid?: <br>{{myForm.valid | json}}</pre>
<pre>Is myForm submitted?: <br>{{submitted | json}}</pre>
<pre>myForm value: <br>{{myForm.value | json}}</pre>
</div>
组件.ts
export class AppComponent implements OnInit {
public myForm: FormGroup;
public masterCountries: any[] = [{"countryCode":"AF","countryName":"Afghanistan"},{"countryCode":"AL","countryName":"Albania"},{"countryCode":"DZ","countryName":"Algeria"},{"countryCode":"AS","countryName":"American Samoa"},{"countryCode":"AD","countryName":"Andorra"}];
// Sample response received from backend api
public CountryResponse = {country: {"countryCode":"AF","countryName":"Afghanistan"}, name: 'test123'};
constructor(private _fb: FormBuilder) { }
ngOnInit() {
// the short way
this.myForm = this._fb.group({
country: [''],
name: ['', [<any>Validators.required, <any>Validators.minLength(5)]],
});
(<FormGroup>this.myForm)
.setValue(this.CountryResponse, {onlySelf: true});
}
save(model: User, isValid: boolean) {
this.submitted = true;
console.log(model, isValid);
}
}
让我知道是否有其他方法可以设置整个表单。
原文由 Narendra CM 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议
只需更改此:
进入这个:
如前所述,您需要传递对象的完全相同的引用