项目构建错误：org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server:jar 的“dependencies.dependency.version”缺失

Question

我正在从 https://www.dineshonjava.com/microservices-with-spring-boot/ 开发代码。当我将 spring-boot-starter-parent 从 1.5.4.RELEASE 更新为 2.0.4.RELEASE 时，构建失败了。

谁能指导我这是什么问题？

项目构建错误：org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server:jar 的“dependencies.dependency.version”缺失。

另一个错误：

 Multiple annotations found at this line:
    - For artifact {org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server:null:jar}: The version cannot be empty. (org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:resources:default-resources:process-
     resources) org.apache.maven.artifact.InvalidArtifactRTException: For artifact {org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server:null:jar}: The version cannot be empty. at
     org.apache.maven.artifact.DefaultArtifact.validateIdentity(DefaultArtifact.java:148) at org.apache.maven.artifact.DefaultArtifact.<init>(DefaultArtifact.java:123) at
     org.apache.maven.artifact.factory.DefaultArtifactFactory.createArtifact(DefaultArtifactFactory.java:157) at org.apache.maven.artifact.factory.DefaultArtifactFactory.createDependencyArtifact(DefaultArtifactFactory.java:
     57) at org.apache.maven.project.artifact.MavenMetadataSource.createDependencyArtifact(MavenMetadataSource.java:328) at
     org.apache.maven.project.artifact.MavenMetadataSource.createArtifacts(MavenMetadataSource.java:503) at

pom.xml

 <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Eureka registration server -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <!-- <version>Camden.SR5</version> -->
                <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

原文由 Jeff Cook 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 1

正如我的评论中所指出的，一些初学者被重命名： https ://github.com/spring-projects/spring-cloud/wiki/Spring-Cloud-Edgware-Release-Notes

许多初学者没有遵循正常的 Spring Cloud 命名约定。在 Edgware 中，使用已弃用的 starter 将记录一个警告，其中包含要在其位置使用的新 starter 的名称。

所以改变： spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server 到 spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server 。

原文由 Tim 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议