Laravel 5.2 CORS，GET 不使用预检选项

Question

可怕的 CORS 错误：

跨域请求被阻止：同源策略不允许在 http://localhost/mysite/api/test 读取远程资源。 （原因：缺少 CORS 标头“Access-Control-Allow-Origin”）。

Laravel 路线：

 $router->group(['prefix' => 'api', 'middleware' => 'cors'], function ($router) {
    $router->get('/test', 'MyController@myMethod');
});

Laravel Cors 中间件：

 public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');

        // ALLOW OPTIONS METHOD
        $headers = [
            'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' => 'POST, GET, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE',
            'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' => 'Content-Type, X-Auth-Token, Origin, Authorization'
        ];
        if ($request->getMethod() == "OPTIONS") {
            // The client-side application can set only headers allowed in Access-Control-Allow-Headers
            return Response::make('OK', 200, $headers);
        }

        $response = $next($request);
        foreach ($headers as $key => $value)
            $response->header($key, $value);
        return $response;
    }

Laravel 内核：

  protected $routeMiddleware = [
        'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
        'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
        'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
        'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
        'cors' => \App\Http\Middleware\CORS::class
    ];

相关的.htaccess：

 RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

相关的 Vue.js：

  new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data: {
           //data here
        },
        http: {
            headers: {
                "Authorization": "Basic " + "apiKeyHere"
            }
        },
        methods: {
            mymethod: function (e)
            {
                e.preventDefault();
                this.$http.get('http://localhost/mysite/api/test').then(
                        function (response)
                        {
                          //do something
                        }
                )
            }
        }
    });

如果我取出 Authorization 标头选项，则请求有效。

我也尝试过 https://github.com/barryvdh/laravel-cors 但仍然没有乐趣。任何帮助表示赞赏！

原文由 suncoastkid 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 1

显然不是理想的解决方案，但它有效。我已将此添加到我的 routes.php 文件的顶部：

 header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
header( 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Authorization, Content-Type' );

如果没有破解就可以很好地完成这项工作……唉。

更新：原来是 IIS 相关的。我最终在 web.config 文件中设置了标题，现在 CORS 可以在不破解 routes.php 文件的情况下工作。

 <httpProtocol>
    <customHeaders>
       <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, Authorization, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept" />
       <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="POST,GET,OPTIONS,PUT,DELETE" />
    </customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>

如果要限制访问，可以添加出站规则：

       <outboundRules>
          <clear />
                <rule name="AddCrossDomainHeader">
                    <match serverVariable="RESPONSE_Access_Control_Allow_Origin" pattern=".*" />
                    <conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll" trackAllCaptures="true">
                        <add input="{HTTP_ORIGIN}" pattern="(http(s)?://((.+\.)?somesite\.com|(.+\.)?anothersite\.org))" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Rewrite" value="{C:0}" />
                </rule>
      </outboundRules>

原文由 suncoastkid 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 3.0 许可协议

Answer 2

我解决了我的问题，只需在我的 routes.php 中添加这些行 Laravel 5.2 For greater than 5.2 in routes/web.php

 header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin:  *');
header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods:  POST, GET, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE');
header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers:  Content-Type, X-Auth-Token, Origin, Authorization');

或在全局 HTTP 中间件堆栈中注册 Cors 中间件

protected $middleware = [
    \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode::class,
    \App\Http\Middleware\CorsMiddleware::class
];

原文由 M Arfan 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议