如何在 Vue.js 中调整大小时立即获取元素的宽度和高度

Question

Vue.js如何在调整大小时立即获取元素的宽度和高度？这是我的代码笔插图，请帮我修改它直到工作，谢谢！

代码笔

 let app = new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    boxs: [{
        width: 100,
        height: 100
      },
      {
        width: 100,
        height: 100
      }
    ]
  }

});

 #app {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.resize {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 5px;
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  overflow: hidden;
  resize: both;
  background-color: #C3E2CE;
}

 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.4.4/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
  <div v-for="box,key in boxs" class="resize">
    {{ box.width }} x {{ box.height }}
  </div>
</div>

原文由 Fan 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 1

要获得响应实际调整大小操作的即时反馈，您可能想尝试使用 MutationObserver 。您可以将它附加到组件的 ref 点并在那里监听突变。

您可以在 mounted 函数中附加 MutationObserver 。请务必在 destroyed 函数中执行您需要的任何清理工作。

 const Resizable = {
  template: "<div ref='main' @resize='onResize' class='resize'>{{dims.width}} | {{dims.height}}</div>",
  data() {
    return {
      dims: {
        width: null,
        height: null
      }
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    const {
      width,
      height
    } = this.$refs.main.getBoundingClientRect();

    this.dims.width = width;
    this.dims.height = height;

    const mutationHandler = mutationList => {
      for (let mutation of mutationList) {
        if (mutation.type === "attributes") {
          const {
            width,
            height
          } = mutation.target.getBoundingClientRect();

          this.dims.width = width;
          this.dims.height = height;
        }
      }
    };
    const mo = new MutationObserver(mutationHandler);

    mo.observe(this.$refs.main, {
      attributes: true,
      childList: true,
      subtree: true
    });

  },
  methods: {
    onResize() {
      console.log("Resized");
    }
  }
};

const app = new Vue({
  el: "#app",
  components: {
    "resizable": Resizable
  },
  data() {
    return {
      items: [
        "foo",
        "bar",
        "fizz"
      ]
    }
  }
});

 body {
  background-color: #414141;
}

.container {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.resize {
  resize: both;
  margin: 5px;
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  color: black;
  overflow: scroll;
  background-color: white;
  text-align: center;
}

 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.4.4/vue.js"></script>

<div id="app">
  <div class="container">
    <resizable v-for="item in items" :key="item" class="resize"></resizable>
  </div>
</div>

原文由 zero298 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 3.0 许可协议