出于某种原因, 只有 当我打开嵌套的 webdriver
实例时,我才会收到以下错误。不知道这里发生了什么。
我正在使用 Windows 10、 geckodriver 0.21.0 和 Python 3.7。
ConnectionAbortedError:[WinError 10053]
An established connection was aborted by the software in your host machine
运行良好的脚本的一部分
tab_backers = ff.find_element_by_xpath('//a[@gogo-test="backers_tab"]')
try:
funding_backers_count = int(''.join(filter(str.isdigit, str(tab_backers.text))))
except ValueError:
funding_backers_count = 0
if funding_backers_count > 0:
tab_backers.click()
see_more_backers = WebDriverWait(ff, 10).until(
EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//ui-view//a[text()="See More Backers"]'))
)
clicks = 0
while clicks < 0:
clicks += 1
ff.WebDriverWait(ff, 5).until(
see_more_backers.click()
)
for container in ff.find_elements_by_xpath('//ui-view//div[@class="campaignBackers-pledge ng-scope"]'):
backers_profile = container.find_elements_by_xpath('./*/div[@class="campaignBackers-pledge-backer-details"]/a')
if len(backers_profile) > 0:
backers_profile = backers_profile[0].get_attribute('href')
else:
backers_profile = 'Unknown'
backers_name = safe_encode(container.find_element_by_xpath('(./*/div[@class="campaignBackers-pledge-backer-details"]/*)[1]').text)
backers_timestamp = container.find_element_by_xpath('./*/div[@class="campaignBackers-pledge-backer-details"]/div[contains(@class, "campaignBackers-pledge-backer-details-note")]').text
backers_contribution = container.find_element_by_xpath('./*//*[contains(@class, "campaignBackers-pledge-amount-bold")]').text
if backers_contribution != 'Private':
backers_contribution = int(''.join(filter(str.isdigit, str(backers_contribution))))
if backers_profile != 'Unknown':
部分脚本导致系统中止连接
_ff = create_webdriver_instance()
_ff.get(backers_profile)
_ff.quit()
追溯
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Anthony\Desktop\test.py", line 271, in <module>
backers_profile = container.find_elements_by_xpath('./*/div[@class="campaignBackers-pledge-backer-details"]/a')
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 381, in find_elements_by_xpath
return self.find_elements(by=By.XPATH, value=xpath)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 680, in find_elements
{"using": by, "value": value})['value']
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 628, in _execute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 318, in execute
response = self.command_executor.execute(driver_command, params)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\remote_connection.py", line 472, in execute
return self._request(command_info[0], url, body=data)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\remote_connection.py", line 495, in _request
self._conn.request(method, parsed_url.path, body, headers)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\http\client.py", line 1229, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\http\client.py", line 1275, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\http\client.py", line 1224, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\http\client.py", line 1055, in _send_output
self.send(chunk)
File "C:\Users\Anthony\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\http\client.py", line 977, in send
self.sock.sendall(data)
ConnectionAbortedError: [WinError 10053] An established connection was aborted by the software in your host machine
geckodriver.log文件
它在 代码笔中, 因为它太长了!
create_webdriver_instance 函数
def create_webdriver_instance():
options = Options()
options.add_argument('-headless')
try:
ua_string = random.choice(ua_strings)
profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
profile.set_preference('general.useragent.override', ua_string)
return webdriver.Firefox(profile) # profile, firefox_options=options
except IndexError as error:
print('\nSection: Function to Create Instances of WebDriver\nCulprit: random.choice(ua_strings)\nIndexError: {}\n'.format(error))
return webdriver.Firefox() # firefox_options=options
有没有人知道什么可能导致连接中止?
原文由 oldboy 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议
这个错误信息…
…意味着新的 WebBrowsing 会话(即 Firefox 浏览器 会话)的初始化已中止。
已建立的连接被主机中的软件中止
根据您的代码尝试,错误显然会出现
create_webdriver_instance()
函数,其中包含:和:
因此,您在
return webdriver.Firefox(profile)
或webdriver.Firefox()
中面临的问题并不完全清楚。也许仔细查看 codepen 中的日志表明错误来自
webdriver.Firefox(profile)
。原因
此错误背后可能有多种原因:
解决方案
第一步是找出是否有任何软件阻止了与您计算机中服务器的连接。除此之外,可能的解决方案是:
根据 连接被主机中的软件中止, 您需要允许本地主机路由,如
http://localhost:8080/reactive-commands
根据 Keep-Alive 与 geckodriver 0.21.0 的连接在 5 秒不活动后断开,无需使用 Selenium Python 客户端重新连接
结论
Selenium 3.14.0
刚刚发布。如果您受到此问题的影响,请相应升级。参考: