我是第一次使用 Django,我正在尝试构建一个 API,我正在按照一些教程和示例进行操作,它工作正常,但是在安装所有要求和项目后,我现在正在 Raspberry Pi 中运行该项目失败并出现以下错误:
Performing system checks...
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0xb547adb0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 120, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 364, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 351, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 73, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 13, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 23, in check_resolver
return check_method()
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 397, in check
for pattern in self.url_patterns:
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 36, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 536, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 36, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 529, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 673, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/pi/Projects/openvpn-monitor/openvpnmonitor/urls.py", line 24, in <module>
url(r'^api/', include('openvpnmonitor.api.urls')),
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/urls/conf.py", line 34, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 673, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/pi/Projects/openvpn-monitor/openvpnmonitor/api/urls.py", line 16, in <module>
urlpatterns += router.urls
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rest_framework/routers.py", line 101, in urls
self._urls = self.get_urls()
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rest_framework/routers.py", line 363, in get_urls
urls = super(DefaultRouter, self).get_urls()
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rest_framework/routers.py", line 261, in get_urls
routes = self.get_routes(viewset)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rest_framework/routers.py", line 176, in get_routes
extra_actions = viewset.get_extra_actions()
AttributeError: type object 'SessionViewSet' has no attribute 'get_extra_actions'
我的 views.py 有以下代码:
from django.shortcuts import render
from rest_framework import viewsets
from .models import Session
from .serializers import SessionSerializer
from rest_framework.views import APIView, Response
class SessionViewSet(APIView):
queryset = Session.objects.all()
serializer_class = SessionSerializer
def get(self, request, format=None):
return Response("test")
我真的不知道为什么在我的笔记本电脑上工作,但在我的 Raspberry Pi 上却不工作。
这是否发生在某人身上或任何人都知道为什么会发生这种情况?
太感谢了!
编辑:
这是我的 urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
from rest_framework import routers
from openvpnmonitor.api.views import SessionViewSet
router = routers.DefaultRouter()
router.register(r'sessions', SessionViewSet)
urlpatterns = [
url(r'sessions', SessionViewSet.as_view()),
url(r'^docs/', schema_view),
]
urlpatterns += router.urls
原文由 alexca 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议
您称它为视图集,但这并不能使它成为一个视图集;您继承自 APIView,它是一个独立的通用视图,而不是视图集。
viewset需要继承viewsets.ViewSet。