如何修复错误：“INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found”？

Question

我试图测试休眠配置是否正常工作。我试过了，但出现错误：

 INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found

为此：我创建：

[1] hibernate配置文件【使用xml】

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
                                         "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
 <session-factory name="">
  <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
  <property name="hibernate.default_schema">explorecalifornia</property>
  <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
  <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.password">abc123</property>
 </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

[2] 一个hibernate实用类

public class HibernateUtilities {

    private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
    private static ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry;

    static{
        try{
            Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure();

            serviceRegistry = new ServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(configuration.getProperties()).buildServiceRegistry();
            sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
        }

        catch(HibernateException exception){
            System.out.println("Problem creating session factory");
        }
    }

    public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
        return sessionFactory;
    }

    public static void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
        HibernateUtilities.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
    }

}

[3] 主程序：

 import org.hibernate.Session;

    public class Program {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            System.out.println("Hibernate");

            Session session = HibernateUtilities.getSessionFactory().openSession();
            session.close();

        }

    }

但是当我运行程序时，我得到了以下信息：

 Hibernate
Sep 29, 2013 10:47:15 PM org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.2.Final}
Sep 29, 2013 10:47:15 PM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.2.5.Final}
Sep 29, 2013 10:47:15 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Sep 29, 2013 10:47:15 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
Sep 29, 2013 10:47:15 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration configure
INFO: HHH000043: Configuring from resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml
Sep 29, 2013 10:47:15 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration getConfigurationInputStream
INFO: HHH000040: Configuration resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml
Problem creating session factory
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.simpleprogrammer.Program.main(Program.java:10)

为了解决这个问题，我尝试了谷歌并应用了我发现的方法。但我仍然无法解决问题。有人可以帮我吗？

原文由 adarksun 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 1

这只是一条信息消息，告诉您没有 hibernate.properties 文件。此属性文件不是强制性的，因此它不会阻止您的应用程序工作。

如果您想知道导致 SessionFactory 创建失败的原因，您需要将 catch 块更改为：

 catch(HibernateException exception){
     System.out.println("Problem creating session factory");
     exception.printStackTrace();
}

您应该改用日志记录框架。

原文由 Vlad Mihalcea 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 3.0 许可协议