我是 telethon 和 python 的新手。我在 python3 中安装了 telethon,我想获得电报频道或群组的所有成员。我在互联网上搜索了很多,发现下面的代码。我真的很努力去理解它。Telegram 文档不足以做到这一点。有更好的解决方案吗?
from telethon import TelegramClient
from telethon.tl.functions.contacts import ResolveUsernameRequest
from telethon.tl.functions.channels import GetAdminLogRequest
from telethon.tl.functions.channels import GetParticipantsRequest
from telethon.tl.types import ChannelParticipantsRecent
from telethon.tl.types import InputChannel
from telethon.tl.types import ChannelAdminLogEventsFilter
from telethon.tl.types import InputUserSelf
from telethon.tl.types import InputUser
# These example values won't work. You must get your own api_id and
# api_hash from https://my.telegram.org, under API Development.
api_id = 12345
api_hash = '8710a45f0f81d383qwertyuiop'
phone_number = '+123456789'
client = TelegramClient(phone_number, api_id, api_hash)
client.session.report_errors = False
client.connect()
if not client.is_user_authorized():
client.send_code_request(phone_number)
client.sign_in(phone_number, input('Enter the code: '))
channel = client(ResolveUsernameRequest('channelusername')) # Your channel username
user = client(ResolveUsernameRequest('admin')) # Your channel admin username
admins = [InputUserSelf(), InputUser(user.users[0].id, user.users[0].access_hash)] # admins
admins = [] # No need admins for join and leave and invite filters
filter = None # All events
filter = ChannelAdminLogEventsFilter(True, False, False, False, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True)
cont = 0
list = [0,100,200,300]
for num in list:
result = client(GetParticipantsRequest(InputChannel(channel.chats[0].id, channel.chats[0].access_hash), filter, num, 100))
for _user in result.users:
print( str(_user.id) + ';' + str(_user.username) + ';' + str(_user.first_name) + ';' + str(_user.last_name) )
with open(''.join(['users/', str(_user.id)]), 'w') as f: f.write(str(_user.id))
但是我收到了这个错误。我错过了什么?
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "run.py", line 51, in <module>
result = client(GetParticipantsRequest(InputChannel(channel.chats[0].id, channel.chats[0].access_hash), filter, num, 100))
TypeError: __init__() missing 1 required positional argument: 'hash'
原文由 lasan 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议
肖恩的回答不会有任何区别。
您的代码适用于较旧的 Telethon 版本。在新版本中,一个新的参数
hash
添加到GetParticipantsRequest
方法。因此,您也需要将hash
作为参数传递。添加hash=0
像这样:result = client(GetParticipantsRequest(InputChannel(channel.chats[0].id, channel.chats[0].access_hash), filter, num, 100, 0))
请注意,请求的
hash
不是通道哈希。它是根据您已知的参与者计算的特殊哈希值,因此 Telegram 可以避免重新发送整个内容。您可以将其保留为 0。这 是来自官方 Telethon wiki 的最新示例。