js 正则表达式匹配ipv4和ipv6的问题？

Question

老师们怎么将这两个正则表达式合并成一个， 既能检查IPV4又能检查IPV6地址？

仅匹配ipv4或ipv6匹配都是正常的。

搞了好久搞不出来了... 请老师们指点一下。

// ip地址校验和子网
    ip: /^((\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])|((\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\/(?:[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[012])))$/,
// ipv6地址检查和验检查
    ipv6: /^(?:(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,5}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,2}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,3}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,3}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,2}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:(?:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,6})|:(?:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}){0,4}%\w+|::(?:ffff(?::0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:192\.88\.99\.(\d{1,3})|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:192\.0\.2\.(\d{1,3})|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,1}192\.0\.0\.(\d{1,3})|ff00:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}){0,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:255\.255\.255\.255)(?:\/([7-9]|[1-9]\d|1[01]\d|12[0-8]))?$/

Answer 1

const combinedRegex = /^((\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])|((\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\/(?:[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[012])))$|^(?:(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,5}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,2}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,3}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,3}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,2}(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:(?:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,6})|:(?:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}){0,4}%\w+|::(?:ffff(?::0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.(?:(?:2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:192\.88\.99\.(\d{1,3})|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:192\.0\.2\.(\d{1,3})|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,1}192\.0\.0\.(\d{1,3})|ff00:(?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}){0,4}|(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,4}:255\.255\.255\.255)(?:\/([7-9]|[1-9]\d|1[01]\d|12[0-8]))?$/;