HarmonyOS 拍照后的图片转base64？

Question

调用系统相机拍的照片,如何转换成base64?

Answer 1

示例如下：

let packOpts: image.PackingOption = { format: "image/jpeg", quality: 98 };
let imagePackerApi = image.createImagePacker();


const context: Context = getContext(this);
const resourceMgr = context.resourceManager;
let imageBuffer = await resourceMgr.getMediaContent($r('app.media.ic_low'));
const imageSource: image.ImageSource = image.createImageSource(imageBuffer.buffer);
let decodingOptions: image.DecodingOptions = {
  editable: true,
  desiredPixelFormat: 3,
  rotate: 90
}
// 创建pixelMap并进行简单的旋转和缩放

imageSource.createPixelMap(decodingOptions).then((pixelMap: PixelMap) => {

  this.pixelMap = pixelMap
  // pixelmap 转base64 先要有一个packing的过程
  imagePackerApi.packing(pixelMap, packOpts).then((data: ArrayBuffer) => {
    let base64Str = buffer.from(data).toString('base64')
    let resultBase64Str = "data:image/png;base64," + base64Str
    this.resultBase64Str = resultBase64Str
  }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
    console.error('Failed to pack the image. And the error is: ' + error);
  })
  pixelMap.release();
})

//重点提示： pixelmap转base64 不能直接转，先要加一个packing的过程，下面的方法是一个错误的实例，转出来的base64字符串不对。
let pixelMap = await imageSource.createPixelMap(opts);
console.log("pixelMap.getPixelBytesNumber():" + pixelMap.getPixelBytesNumber())
let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(pixelMap.getPixelBytesNumber());
pixelMap.readPixelsToBuffer(arrayBuffer)
console.log("arrayBuffer" + arrayBuffer)
let base64Str = buffer.from(arrayBuffer).toString(Constants.BASE_64);
let resultBase64Str = "data:image/png;base64," + base64Str