HarmonyOS 3DES加解密示例？

Question

开发中需要用到3DES加解密，有相关使用示例吗？同时因为涉及到密钥，相关密钥应该如何进行保护呢，也需要相关使用示例代码

Answer 1

3des加解密 可以参考以下代码demo实例

webView
import { cryptoFramework } from '@kit.CryptoArchitectureKit';
import { buffer } from '@kit.ArkTS';

@Entry
@Component
struct AESCBCCrypto {
  @State message: string = '点击开始';

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column() {
        Text(this.message)
          .fontSize(50)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(() => {
            DES3Crypto()
          })
      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

// 加密消息
function encryptMessage(symKey: cryptoFramework.SymKey, plainText: cryptoFramework.DataBlob) {
  let cipher = cryptoFramework.createCipher('3DES192|ECB|PKCS7');
  cipher.initSync(cryptoFramework.CryptoMode.ENCRYPT_MODE, symKey, null);
  let encryptData = cipher.doFinalSync(plainText);
  return encryptData;
}
// 解密消息
function decryptMessage(symKey: cryptoFramework.SymKey, cipherText: cryptoFramework.DataBlob) {
  let decoder = cryptoFramework.createCipher('3DES192|ECB|PKCS7');
  decoder.initSync(cryptoFramework.CryptoMode.DECRYPT_MODE, symKey, null);
  let decryptData = decoder.doFinalSync(cipherText);
  return decryptData;
}
async function genSymKeyByData(symKeyData: Uint8Array) {
  let symKeyBlob: cryptoFramework.DataBlob = { data: symKeyData };
  let symGenerator = cryptoFramework.createSymKeyGenerator('3DES192');
  let symKey = await symGenerator.convertKey(symKeyBlob);
  console.info('convertKey success');
  return symKey;
}
async function DES3Crypto() {
  let keyData = new Uint8Array([238, 249, 61, 55, 128, 220, 183, 224, 139, 253, 248, 239, 239, 41, 71, 25, 235, 206, 230, 162, 249, 27, 234, 114]);
  let symKey = await genSymKeyByData(keyData);
  let message = "This is a test";
  let plainText: cryptoFramework.DataBlob = { data: new Uint8Array(buffer.from(message, 'utf-8').buffer) };
  let encryptText = encryptMessage(symKey, plainText);
  let decryptText = decryptMessage(symKey, encryptText);
  if (plainText.data.toString() === decryptText.data.toString()) {
    console.info('decrypt ok');
    console.info('decrypt plainText: ' + buffer.from(decryptText.data).toString('utf-8'));
  } else {
    console.error('decrypt failed');
  }
}