当前未启用对实验性语法“jsx”的支持

新手上路,请多包涵

我正在尝试运行非常简单的代码,但出现错误,我没有使用 create react 应用程序!

看起来我的 babel.config.js 文件被忽略了!

这是我的小项目的结构: 在此处输入图像描述

我的html文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>ReactJS</title>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="app"></div>
    <script  src = 'bundle.js' ></script>
</body>

</html>

我的 index.js 文件:

 import React from 'react';
import { render } from 'react-dom';

render(<h1>Hello World!!</h1>, document.getElementById('app'));

我的包json:

 {
  "name": "front",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "main": "index.js",
  "license": "MIT",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "webpack-dev-server --mode development",
    "build": "webpack-dev-server --mode production"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@babel/cli": "^7.10.5",
    "@babel/core": "^7.10.5",
    "@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties": "^7.10.4",
    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.10.4",
    "@babel/preset-react": "^7.10.4",
    "react": "^16.13.1",
    "react-dom": "^16.13.1",
    "webpack": "^4.43.0",
    "webpack-cli": "^3.3.12",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/plugin-transform-runtime": "^7.9.0",
    "babel-loader": "^8.1.0",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.10.3"
  }
}

我的 webpack.config.js

 const path = require('path');

module.exports = {
    entry: path.resolve(__dirname, 'src', 'index.js'),
    output: {
        path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'public'),
        filename: 'bundle.js'
    },
    devServer: {
        contentBase: path.resolve(__dirname, 'public'),
    },
    module: {
        rules: [{
            test: /\.js$/,
            exclude: /node_modules/,
            use: {
                loader: 'babel-loader',
            }
        }]
    },
};

这是我的 babel.config.js

 module.exports = {
    "presets": ["@babel/preset-env", "@babel/preset-react"]

};

错误时

yarn webpack-dev-server --mode development

ERROR in ./src/index.js
Module build failed (from ./node_modules/babel-loader/lib/index.js):
SyntaxError: /root/treina/front/src/index.js: Support for the experimental syntax 'jsx' isn't currently enabled (4:8):

  2 | import { render } from 'react-dom';
  3 |
> 4 | render(<h1>Hello World!!</h1>, document.getElementById('app'));
    |        ^

Add @babel/preset-react (https://git.io/JfeDR) to the 'presets' section of your Babel config to enable transformation.
If you want to leave it as-is, add @babel/plugin-syntax-jsx (https://git.io/vb4yA) to the 'plugins' section to enable parsing.
    at Parser._raise (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:757:17)
    at Parser.raiseWithData (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:750:17)
    at Parser.expectOnePlugin (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:8849:18)
    at Parser.parseExprAtom (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:10170:22)
    at Parser.parseExprSubscripts (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:9688:23)
    at Parser.parseMaybeUnary (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:9668:21)
    at Parser.parseExprOps (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:9538:23)
    at Parser.parseMaybeConditional (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:9511:23)
    at Parser.parseMaybeAssign (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:9466:21)
    at Parser.parseExprListItem (/root/treina/front/node_modules/@babel/parser/lib/index.js:10846:18)
ℹ 「wdm」: Failed to compile.

我正在使用纱线和 WSL 终端

原文由 Manzini 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

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1 个回答

如果你使用 Babel 7 和 yarn 工作空间或 monorepo 并收到此错误,你需要告诉 Babel 将文件转译到你的包目录之外。

在你的 webpack 5 配置中,将 babelrcRoots: [’../*‘] 放在你的 js 测试对象选项中。这是我的例子:

   {
    use: ['babel-loader'],
    exclude: /node_modules/,
    test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
    options: {
      presets: ['@babel/preset-env'],
      babelrcRoots: ['../*']
    }
  },

请参阅 此 github 问题 中的其他选项

原文由 squidsu 发布,翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

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