在悬停时动画 SVG

Question

我正在尝试在悬停时为 SVG 文件制作动画。默认情况下，它使用 svg 函数制作动画效果很好，例如：

   <animateTransform attributeType="xml"
                attributeName="transform"
                type="rotate"
                from="0 16 30"
                to="360 16 30"
                dur="3s"
                repeatCount="indefinite"/>

但现在我只想在悬停时对其进行转换。

这是笔： https ://jsfiddle.net/g1todrkg/

原文由 AlexEfremo 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 4.0 许可协议

Answer 1

这也可以通过 CSS 来实现。随着 SMIL 动画即将弃用，使用 CSS 将更具前瞻性。

1. 为小型和大型齿轮提供它们自己的 ID 的路径。
2. 将 CSS 动画应用于齿轮，初始 animation-play-state 为 paused 。
3. 在 :hover svg 元素的 --- 上，将 animation-play-state 更改为 running .

下面的演示仅使用非前缀 animation 属性。为了使其跨浏览器一致地工作，应该添加浏览器前缀。

 #cogSmall,
#cogBig {
  animation-name: spin;
  animation-duration: 4000ms;
  animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  animation-timing-function: linear;
  transform-origin:15.887px 29.88px;
  animation-play-state: paused;
}
#cogSmall {
  animation-duration: 3000ms;
  transform-origin: 24.691px 35.778px;
  animation-direction: reverse;
}

svg:hover #cogBig,
svg:hover #cogSmall {
  animation-play-state: running;
}

@keyframes spin {
  from {
    transform: rotate(0deg);
  }
  to {
    transform: rotate(360deg);
  }
}

 <svg version="1.1" id="team" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="60px" height="60px" viewBox="0 0 60 60" enable-background="new 0 0 60 60" xml:space="preserve">

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        <path d="M47.942,1.843C47.556,1.622,47,1.856,46.707,2.366l-0.952,1.649c-0.297,0.51-0.22,1.107,0.166,1.33
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      </g>
      <path fill="#3B6DEA" d="M6.295,32.49c-1.369,8.458,7.34,17.906,7.34,17.906l-0.497,9.823h14.173l1.087-4.518c0,0,0.616,1.035,4.279,1.343
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      <path id="cogBig" fill="#FFFFFF" d="M21.789,29.281v1.195c0,0.323-0.261,0.569-0.584,0.569h-0.658c0,0,0,0.006,0,0.011
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	c-0.111,0.109-0.26,0.172-0.413,0.172c-0.156,0-0.305-0.063-0.416-0.172l-0.458-0.461c-0.39,0.235-0.818,0.418-1.269,0.532
	c-0.003,0-0.003,0.334-0.006,0.658c-0.004,0.323-0.264,0.58-0.588,0.58h-1.187c-0.16,0-0.305-0.06-0.416-0.169
	c-0.111-0.112-0.175-0.263-0.172-0.418l0.008-0.639c-0.468-0.098-0.907-0.299-1.312-0.54l-0.458,0.456
	c-0.108,0.109-0.256,0.172-0.413,0.172c-0.157,0-0.305-0.063-0.413-0.172l-0.845-0.842c-0.227-0.229-0.227-0.601,0-0.827
	l0.458-0.461c-0.234-0.391-0.413-0.821-0.528-1.279l0,0h-0.64c-0.319,0-0.58-0.26-0.58-0.583v-1.195
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        2

      </path>
      <circle cx="15.887" cy="29.88" r="1.904" fill="#3B6DEA" />
      <path id="cogSmall" fill="#FFFFFF" d="M28.648,35.378v0.8c0,0.217-0.174,0.382-0.392,0.382h-0.441c0,0,0,0.006,0,0.007
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      </path>
      <circle cx="24.691" cy="35.778" r="1.277" fill="#3B6DEA" />
    </svg>

原文由 Brett DeWoody 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 3.0 许可协议

Answer 2

      <animateTransform attributeType="xml"
                attributeName="transform"
                type="rotate"
                from="360 24.69 35.778"
                to="0 24.69 35.778"
                dur="2s"
                begin="team.mouseover"
                end="team.mouseout"
                repeatCount="indefinite"/>

在开始时使用 mouseover，在结束时使用 mouseout

原文由 AlexEfremo 发布，翻译遵循 CC BY-SA 3.0 许可协议